Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25658480›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Neurodegeneration and unfolded-protein response in mice expressing a membrane-tethered flexible tail of PrP.

Paolo Dametto, Asvin K K Lakkaraju, Claire Bridel, Lukas Villiger, Tracy O'Connor, Uli S Herrmann, Pawel Pelczar, Thomas Rülicke, Donal McHugh, Arlind Adili and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Paolo DamettoInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Asvin K K LakkarajuInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Claire BridelInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Lukas VilligerInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Tracy O'ConnorInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Uli S HerrmannInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Pawel PelczarInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, University of Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Thomas RülickeInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Donal McHughInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Arlind AdiliInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Adriano AguzziInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · ATUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cellular prion protein (PrPC) consists of a flexible N-terminal tail (FT, aa 23-128) hinged to a membrane-anchored globular domain (GD, aa 129-231). Ligation of the GD with antibodies induces rapid neurodegeneration, which is prevented by deletion or functional inactivation of the FT. Therefore, the FT is an allosteric effector of neurotoxicity. To explore its mechanism of action, we generated transgenic mice expressing the FT fused to a GPI anchor, but lacking the GD (PrPΔ141-225, or "FTgpi"). Here we report that FTgpi mice develop a progressive, inexorably lethal neurodegeneration morphologically and biochemically similar to that triggered by anti-GD antibodies. FTgpi was mostly retained in the endoplasmic reticulum, where it triggered a conspicuous unfolded protein response specifically activating the PERK pathway leading to phosphorylation of eIF2α and upregulation of CHOP ultimately leading to neurodegeration similar to what was observed in prion infection.

Indexed as

Unfolded Protein ResponseAnimalsCerebellumEndoplasmic Reticulum StressMiceMice, TransgenicPrion DiseasesPrionsPrPC ProteinsPrionsPrPC Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25658480
PMCPMC4319788
OpenAlexW2016631822

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.