Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25658371›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2015

Small molecules enhance CRISPR genome editing in pluripotent stem cells.

Chen Yu, Yanxia Liu, Tianhua Ma, Kai Liu, Shaohua Xu, Yu Zhang, Honglei Liu, Marie La Russa, Min Xie, Sheng Ding and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 237 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
237citing papers in PubMed
29.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

237 citing papers in PubMed, 480 citations in OpenAlex.

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177 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chen YuThe Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, 1650 Owens Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Yanxia LiuDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Tianhua MaThe Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, 1650 Owens Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Kai LiuThe Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, 1650 Owens Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Shaohua XuThe Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, 1650 Owens Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Yu ZhangThe Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, 1650 Owens Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Honglei LiuDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Bioinformatics Division, Center for Synthetic and Systems Biology, TNLIST/Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Marie La RussaDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University of California, San Francisco, 600 16(th) Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Min XieThe Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, 1650 Owens Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Sheng DingThe Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, 1650 Owens Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, 600 16(th) Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: sheng.ding@gladstone.ucsf.edu.
Lei S QiDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; ChEM-H, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: stanley.qi@stanford.edu.
Gladstone Institutes · USStanford University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Rewiring Therapeutic Cells: User-Controlled T Cells and Stem CellsP50GM081879 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIM, WENDELL A · 2010 to 2017
$19.0M
Elucidating cardiovascular phenotaypes employing genome editing of iPS cellsU01HL107436 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI BALDWIN, KRISTIN KAY, TOPOL, ERIC JEFFREY · 2011 to 2015
$7.7M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOMEDICAL SCIENCEST32GM008568 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANSEL, KARL MARK · 1995 to 2019
$6.3M
Harnessing CRISPR for Targeted and Inducible Epigenomic ReprogrammingR01DA036858 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LIM, WENDELL A, QI, LEI STANLEY · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
A novel RNA-guided platform for sequence-specific cell reprogrammingDP5OD017887 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI QI, LEI STANLEY · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL107436NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL107436NIDA NIH HHS DA036858NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036858NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM081879NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008568NIH HHS DP5 OD017887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterial CRISPR-Cas9 system has emerged as an effective tool for sequence-specific gene knockout through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), but it remains inefficient for precise editing of genome sequences. Here we develop a reporter-based screening approach for high-throughput identification of chemical compounds that can modulate precise genome editing through homology-directed repair (HDR). Using our screening method, we have identified small molecules that can enhance CRISPR-mediated HDR efficiency, 3-fold for large fragment insertions and 9-fold for point mutations. Interestingly, we have also observed that a small molecule that inhibits HDR can enhance frame shift insertion and deletion (indel) mutations mediated by NHEJ. The identified small molecules function robustly in diverse cell types with minimal toxicity. The use of small molecules provides a simple and effective strategy to enhance precise genome engineering applications and facilitates the study of DNA repair mechanisms in mammalian cells.

Indexed as

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsDNA RepairDose-Response Relationship, DrugGenetic EngineeringGenome, HumanHeLa CellsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansMolecular StructurePluripotent Stem CellsSmall Molecule LibrariesStructure-Activity RelationshipSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID25658371
PMCPMC4461869
OpenAlexW2007594606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.