Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25658128›Full record

ReviewCurrent drug metabolism2014

Preclinical Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Safety of Sucroferric Oxyhydroxide.

Mario Cozzolino, Felix Funk, Viatcheslav Rakov, Olivier Phan, Isaac Teitelbaum

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current drug metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Iron-related parameters in dialysis patients treated with sucroferric oxyhydroxide.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2017
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Renoprotective effects of sucroferric oxyhydroxide in a rat model of chronic renal failure.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2020
    Article
  12. Iron kinetics following treatment with sucroferric oxyhydroxide or ferric citrate in healthy rats and models of anaemia, iron overload or inflammation.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2020
    Article
  13. Strategies for Phosphate Control in Patients With CKD.Kidney international reports · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Phosphate binders for the treatment of chronic kidney disease: role of iron oxyhydroxide.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mario CozzolinoDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Renal Division, San Paolo Hospital, Via A. Di Rudinì, 8 20142 Milan, Italy. mario.cozzolino@unimi.it.
Felix Funk
Viatcheslav Rakov
Olivier Phan
Isaac Teitelbaum
Vifor Pharma (Switzerland) · CHOspedale San Paolo · ITUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CHUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sucroferric oxyhydroxide (VELPHORO) is a polynuclear iron-based phosphate binder recently approved for the treatment of hyperphosphataemia in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). As a number of the available phosphate binders do not provide the optimal combination of good efficacy, adequate tolerability and low pill burden, sucroferric oxyhydroxide constitutes a promising alternative. Among the attributes of an ideal phosphate binder is minimal absorption and, hence, low risk of systemic toxicity. Accordingly, the iron-releasing properties and absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME) profile of sucroferric oxyhydroxide, as well as the possibility of iron accumulation and toxicity, were investigated in a series of preclinical studies. The effect of sucroferric oxyhydroxide on the progression of vascular calcification was also investigated. Sucroferric oxyhydroxide exhibited a high phosphate-binding capacity and low iron-releasing properties across the physiological pH range found in the gastrointestinal tract. In the ADME studies, uptake of (59)Fe-radiolabelled sucroferric oxyhydroxide was low in rats and dogs (<1% from a 50 mg Fe/kg bodyweight dose), with the majority of absorbed iron located in red blood cells. Long-term (up to 2 years) administration of sucroferric oxyhydroxide in rats and dogs was associated with modest increases in tissue iron levels and no iron toxicity. Moreoever, in uraemic rats, sucroferric oxyhydroxide was associated with reduced progression of vascular calcification compared with calcium carbonate. In conclusion, sucroferric oxyhydroxide offers a new option for the treatment of hyperphosphataemia, with a high phosphate-binding capacity, minimal iron release, and low potential for iron accumulation and toxicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsChelating AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDogsDrug CombinationsFerric CompoundsGastrointestinal AbsorptionHumansHyperphosphatemiaKidneyPhosphatesRatsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk AssessmentSucroseUremiaChelating AgentsDrug CombinationsFerric CompoundsPhosphatessucroferric oxyhydroxideSucrose

Identifiers

PMID25658128
PMCPMC4997947
OpenAlexW2168765650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.