Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25657992›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2015

The effect of neighborhood disadvantage on the racial disparity in ovarian cancer-specific survival in a large hospital-based study in cook county, illinois.

Caryn E Peterson, Garth H Rauscher, Timothy P Johnson, Carolyn V Kirschner, Sally Freels, Richard E Barrett, Seijeoung Kim, Marian L Fitzgibbon, Charlotte E Joslin, Faith G Davis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Observational
  6. Social Genomic Determinants of Health: Understanding the Molecular Pathways by Which Neighborhood Disadvantage Affects Cancer Outcomes.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Intersectionality between Race, Ethnicity, and Residential-Level Socioeconomic Status in Disparities of Head and Neck Cancer Outcomes: A SEER Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Race Differences in the Associations between Menstrual Cycle Characteristics and Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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  19. Cancer mortality disparities among New York City's Upper Manhattan neighborhoods.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Caryn E PetersonDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (MC 923), School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Garth H RauscherDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (MC 923), School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Timothy P JohnsonSurvey Research Laboratory, Public Administration, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Carolyn V KirschnerDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, NorthShore University HealthSystem , Evanston, IL , USA ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Sally FreelsDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (MC 923), School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Richard E BarrettCenter for Health Behavior Research, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Seijeoung KimDivision of Health Policy and Administration, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Marian L FitzgibbonDepartment of Medicine, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Charlotte E JoslinDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA.
Faith G DavisDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (MC 923), School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, IL , USA ; School of Public Health, University of Alberta , Edmonton, AB , Canada.
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Research Training Education CoreP60MD003424 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI FERRANS, CAROL E. · 2009 to 2013
$9.2M
NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD003424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper examines the effect of neighborhood disadvantage on racial disparities in ovarian cancer-specific survival. Despite treatment advances for ovarian cancer, survival remains shorter for African-American compared to White women. Neighborhood disadvantage is implicated in racial disparities across a variety of health outcomes and may contribute to racial disparities in ovarian cancer-specific survival. Data were obtained from 581 women (100 African-American and 481 White) diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer between June 1, 1994, and December 31, 1998 in Cook County, IL, USA, which includes the city of Chicago. Neighborhood disadvantage score at the time of diagnosis was calculated for each woman based on Browning and Cagney's index of concentrated disadvantage. Cox proportional hazard models measured the association of self-identified African-American race with ovarian cancer-specific survival after adjusting for age, tumor characteristics, surgical debulking, and neighborhood disadvantage. There was a statistically significant negative association (-0.645) between ovarian cancer-specific survival and neighborhood disadvantage (p = 0.008). After adjusting for age and tumor characteristics, African-American women were more likely than Whites to die of ovarian cancer (HR = 1.59, p = 0.003). After accounting for neighborhood disadvantage, this risk was attenuated (HR = 1.32, p = 0.10). These findings demonstrate that neighborhood disadvantage is associated with ovarian cancer-specific survival and may contribute to the racial disparity in survival.

Indexed as

healthcare disparitiesneighborhood effectovarian cancer and socioeconomic statusracial disparities in ovarian cancersurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID25657992
PMCPMC4302660
OpenAlexW2043094891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.