Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25657320›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2015

Cell shape impacts on the positioning of the mitotic spindle with respect to the substratum.

Francisco Lázaro-Diéguez, Iaroslav Ispolatov, Anne Müsch

Erratum issuedAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Tension at intercellular junctions is necessary for accurate orientation of cell division in the epithelium plane.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  3. Spindle reorientation in response to mechanical stress is an emergent property of the spindle positioning mechanisms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Vertebrate Embryonic Cleavage Pattern Determination.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2017
    Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Francisco Lázaro-DiéguezDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY 10461.
Iaroslav IspolatovDepartamento de Física, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, 9170124 Santiago, Chile.
Anne MüschDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY 10461 anne.muesch@einstein.yu.edu.

Funding

Special Animal CoreP30DK041296 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI WOLKOFF, ALLAN W · 1989 to 2018
$22.9M
Mechanisms of luminal protein targeting in kidney and hepatic epithelial cellsR01DK064842 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MUESCH, ANNE · 2005 to 2015
$4.1M
Par1-substrates responsible for CagA-mediated pathogenesis of Helicobacter pyloriR01CA160790 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI MUESCH, ANNE · 2012 to 2016
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA160790NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160790NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041296NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All known mechanisms of mitotic spindle orientation rely on astral microtubules. We report that even in the absence of astral microtubules, metaphase spindles in MDCK and HeLa cells are not randomly positioned along their x-z dimension, but preferentially adopt shallow β angles between spindle pole axis and substratum. The nonrandom spindle positioning is due to constraints imposed by the cell cortex in flat cells that drive spindles that are longer and/or wider than the cell's height into a tilted, quasidiagonal x-z position. In rounder cells, which are taller, fewer cortical constraints make the x-z spindle position more random. Reestablishment of astral microtubule-mediated forces align the spindle poles with cortical cues parallel to the substratum in all cells. However, in flat cells, they frequently cause spindle deformations. Similar deformations are apparent when confined spindles rotate from tilted to parallel positions while MDCK cells progress from prometaphase to metaphase. The spindle disruptions cause the engagement of the spindle assembly checkpoint. We propose that cell rounding serves to maintain spindle integrity during its positioning.

Indexed as

Cell ShapeMetaphaseAnimalsDogsHeLa CellsHumansMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMicrotubulesSpindle Apparatus

Identifiers

PMID25657320
PMCPMC4454176

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.