ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2015
Nanoparticle-mediated expression of a Wnt pathway inhibitor ameliorates ocular neovascularization.
Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
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Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- The role of stem cells in the pharmacological assessment of nanoparticles.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026Review
- The Therapeutic Effect of a Biodegradable Long-Acting Intravitreal Implant Containing CGK012 on Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration by Promoting β-Catenin Degradation.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Progress in Nanotechnology for Treating Ocular Surface Chemical Injuries: Reflecting on Advances in Ophthalmology.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Elucidating the protective mechanisms of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells against stenosis-induced deep venous thrombosis during pregnancy: a transcriptomic and metabolomic study.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Article
- Innovative Use of Nanomaterials in Treating Retinopathy of Prematurity.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- The evolving roles of Wnt signaling in stem cell proliferation and differentiation, the development of human diseases, and therapeutic opportunities.Genes & diseases · 2024Review
- Ocular Delivery of Therapeutic Proteins: A Review.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- The Contribution of Wnt Signaling to Vascular Complications in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Curcumin and Wnt/β‑catenin signaling in exudative age‑related macular degeneration (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2022Review
- Wnt/frizzled Signaling in Endothelium: A Major Player in Blood-Retinal- and Blood-Brain-Barrier Integrity.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2022Review
- Article
- An Update on Novel Ocular Nanosystems with Possible Benefits in the Treatment of Corneal Neovascularization.International journal of nanomedicine · 2022Review
- Soluble very low-density lipoprotein receptor (sVLDLR) inhibits fibrosis in neovascular age-related macular degeneration.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021Article
- The functional role of decorin in corneal neovascularization in vivo.Experimental eye research · 2021Article
- Ocular Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway Inhibitor XAV939-Loaded Liposomes for Treating Alkali-Burned Corneal Wound and Neovascularization.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021Article
- Oxidative stress upregulates Wnt signaling in human retinal microvascular endothelial cells through activation of disheveled.Journal of cellular biochemistry · 2019Article
- Wnt Signaling in vascular eye diseases.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2019Review
- Current and emerging therapies for corneal neovascularization.The ocular surface · 2018Review
- Anti-angiogenic effect of a humanized antibody blocking the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.Microvascular research · 2018Article
- Ocular delivery of proteins and peptides: Challenges and novel formulation approaches.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2018Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThe deficiency of very low-density lipoprotein receptor resulted in Wnt signaling activation and neovascularization in the retina. The present study sought to determine whether the very low-density lipoprotein receptor extracellular domain (VLN) is responsible for the inhibition of Wnt signaling in ocular tissues. APPROACH AND
resultsA plasmid expressing the soluble VLN was encapsulated with poly(lactide-co-glycolide acid) to form VLN nanoparticles (VLN-NP). Nanoparticles containing a plasmid expressing the low-density lipoprotein receptor extracellular domain nanoparticle were used as negative control. MTT, modified Boyden chamber, and Matrigel (™) assays were used to evaluate the inhibitory effect of VLN-NP on Wnt3a-stimulated endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and tube formation. Vldlr(-/-) mice, oxygen-induced retinopathy, and alkali burn-induced corneal neovascularization models were used to evaluate the effect of VLN-NP on ocular neovascularization. Wnt reporter mice (BAT-gal), Western blotting, and luciferase assay were used to evaluate Wnt pathway activity. Our results showed that VLN-NP specifically inhibited Wnt3a-induced endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and tube formation. Intravitreal injection of VLN-NP inhibited abnormal neovascularization in Vldlr(-/-), oxygen-induced retinopathy, and alkali burn-induced corneal neovascularization models, compared with low-density lipoprotein receptor extracellular domain nanoparticle. VLN-NP significantly inhibited the phosphorylation of low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6, the accumulation of β-catenin, and the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in vivo and in vitro.
conclusionsTaken together, these results suggest that the soluble VLN is a negative regulator of the Wnt pathway and has antiangiogenic activities. Nanoparticle-mediated expression of VLN may thus represent a novel therapeutic approach to treat pathological ocular angiogenesis and potentially other vascular diseases affected by Wnt signaling.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.