Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25657248›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2015

Addiction therapy. Refining deep brain stimulation to emulate optogenetic treatment of synaptic pathology.

Meaghan Creed, Vincent Jean Pascoli, Christian Lüscher

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 168 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
168citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
15.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

168 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 280 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Altered Postnatal Chromatin Development in the Nucleus Accumbens Primes Enduring Stress Sensitivity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  9. Change in brain molecular landscapes following electrical stimulation of the nucleus accumbens.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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108 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meaghan CreedDepartment of Basic Neurosciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Vincent Jean PascoliDepartment of Basic Neurosciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Christian LüscherDepartment of Basic Neurosciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. Service of Neurology, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. christian.luscher@unige.ch.
University of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circuit remodeling driven by pathological forms of synaptic plasticity underlies several psychiatric diseases, including addiction. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been applied to treat a number of neurological and psychiatric conditions, although its effects are transient and mediated by largely unknown mechanisms. Recently, optogenetic protocols that restore normal transmission at identified synapses in mice have provided proof of the idea that cocaine-adaptive behavior can be reversed in vivo. The most efficient protocol relies on the activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors, mGluRs, which depotentiates excitatory synaptic inputs onto dopamine D1 receptor medium-sized spiny neurons and normalizes drug-adaptive behavior. We discovered that acute low-frequency DBS, refined by selective blockade of dopamine D1 receptors, mimics optogenetic mGluR-dependent normalization of synaptic transmission. Consequently, there was a long-lasting abolishment of behavioral sensitization.

Indexed as

Synaptic TransmissionAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersDeep Brain StimulationLong-Term Synaptic DepressionMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronal PlasticityOptogeneticsReceptors, Dopamine D1SynapsesCocaineReceptors, Dopamine D1

Identifiers

PMID25657248
OpenAlexW2028144985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.