Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25657006›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Specificity and evolutionary conservation of the Escherichia coli RNA pyrophosphohydrolase RppH.

Patricia L Foley, Ping-kun Hsieh, Daniel J Luciano, Joel G Belasco

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. A distinct RNA recognition mechanism governs NpProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  8. Regulation of mRNA decay inCritical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
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  14. YvcI fromThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  15. Stresses that Raise NpMolecular cell · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patricia L FoleyFrom the Kimmel Center for Biology and Medicine at the Skirball Institute and the Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016.
Ping-kun HsiehFrom the Kimmel Center for Biology and Medicine at the Skirball Institute and the Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016.
Daniel J LucianoFrom the Kimmel Center for Biology and Medicine at the Skirball Institute and the Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016.
Joel G BelascoFrom the Kimmel Center for Biology and Medicine at the Skirball Institute and the Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016 joel.belasco@med.nyu.edu.
New York University · US

Funding

INFECTIOUS DISEASES &BASIC MICROBIOLOGICAL MECHANISMST32AI007180 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WEISER, JEFFREY NEAL · 1985 to 2022
$8.9M
Prokaryotic RNA Metabolism - Resubmission - 1R01GM035769 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BELASCO, JOEL G · 1986 to 2021
$7.1M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007180NIAID NIH HHS T32AI007180NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM035769NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM035769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial RNA degradation often begins with conversion of the 5'-terminal triphosphate to a monophosphate by the RNA pyrophosphohydrolase RppH, an event that triggers rapid ribonucleolytic attack. Besides its role as the master regulator of 5'-end-dependent mRNA decay, RppH is important for the ability of pathogenic bacteria to invade host cells, yet little is known about how it chooses its targets. Here, we show that Escherichia coli RppH (EcRppH) requires at least two unpaired nucleotides at the RNA 5' end and prefers three or more such nucleotides. It can tolerate any nucleotide at the first three positions but has a modest preference for A at the 5' terminus and either a G or A at the second position. Mutational analysis has identified EcRppH residues crucial for substrate recognition or catalysis. The promiscuity of EcRppH differentiates it from its Bacillus subtilis counterpart, which has a strict RNA sequence requirement. EcRppH orthologs likely to share its relaxed sequence specificity are widespread in all classes of Proteobacteria, except Deltaproteobacteria, and in flowering plants. By contrast, the phylogenetic range of recognizable B. subtilis RppH orthologs appears to be restricted to the order Bacillales. These findings help to explain the selective influence of RppH on bacterial mRNA decay and show that RppH-dependent degradation has diversified significantly during the course of evolution.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAmino Acid SequenceBacillus subtilisBase SequenceBinding SitesBiocatalysisEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMutationNucleotidesPhylogenyRNA, BacterialRNA StabilitySequence Homology, Amino AcidAcid Anhydride HydrolasesEscherichia coli ProteinsNucleotidesRNA, BacterialRppH protein, E colimRNA DecayNudixProteobacteriaRNA DegradationRNA ModificationRNA-Protein InteractionRNA Turnover

Identifiers

PMID25657006
PMCPMC4392253
OpenAlexW2025473874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.