Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25655574›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pharmacology2015

Proton pump inhibitor use is not associated with cardiac arrhythmia in critically ill patients.

Kenneth P Chen, Joon Lee, Roger G Mark, Mengling Feng, Leo A Celi, Brian E Malley, John Danziger

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Datathons and Software to Promote Reproducible Research.Journal of medical Internet research · 2016
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kenneth P ChenDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Joon LeeSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Roger G MarkHarvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Mengling FengHarvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Leo A CeliDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Brian E MalleyOakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, MI, USA.
John DanzigerDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard–MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USOakland University · US

Funding

Research Resource for Complex Physiologic SignalsR01GM104987 · NIGMS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOLDBERGER, ARY LOUIS, MARK, ROGER GREENWOOD · 2012 to 2019
$5.8M
Critical Care Informatics: Ethical considerations around the use and sharing of health-related dataR01EB017205 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI CELI, LEO ANTHONY G, MARK, ROGER GREENWOOD · 2014 to 2021
$3.8M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB017205NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypomagnesemia can lead to cardiac arrythmias. Recently, observational data have linked chronic proton pump inhibitor (PPI) exposure to hypomagnesemia. Whether PPI exposure increases the risk for arrhythmias has not been well studied. Using a large, single-center inception cohort of critically ill patients, we examined whether PPI exposure was associated with admission electrocardiogram readings of a cardiac arrhythmia in more than 8000 patients. There were 25.4% PPI users, whereas 6% were taking a histamine 2 antagonist. In all, 14.0% had a cardiac arrhythmia. PPI use was associated with an unadjusted risk of arrhythmia of 1.15 (95% CI,1.00-1.32; P =.04) and an adjusted risk of arrhythmia of 0.91 (95% CI, 0.77-1.06; P =.22). Among diuretic users (n = 2476), PPI use was similarly not associated with an increased risk of cardiac arrhythmia. In summary, in a large cohort of critically ill patients, PPI exposure is not associated with an increased risk of cardiac arrhythmia.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overArrhythmias, CardiacCritical IllnessDiureticsElectrocardiographyFemaleHistamine H2 AntagonistsHumansMagnesiumMaleMiddle AgedProton Pump InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesRiskDiureticsHistamine H2 AntagonistsMagnesiumProton Pump Inhibitorsarrhythmiahypomagnesemiaproton pump inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID25655574
PMCPMC4911225
OpenAlexW2140742930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.