Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25654096›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2015

Large artery remodeling and dynamics following simulated microgravity by prolonged head-down tilt bed rest in humans.

Carlo Palombo, Carmela Morizzo, Martino Baluci, Daniela Lucini, Stefano Ricci, Gianni Biolo, Piero Tortoli, Michaela Kozakova

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
53.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 750 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Cerebral collateral therapeutics in acute ischemic stroke: A randomized preclinical trial of four modulation strategies.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carlo PalomboDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Critical Area Pathology, University of Pisa, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Carmela MorizzoDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Critical Area Pathology, University of Pisa, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Martino BaluciDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Critical Area Pathology, University of Pisa, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Daniela LuciniDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, 20129 Milan, Italy.
Stefano RicciDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7410-6057
Gianni BioloDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.
Piero TortoliDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7984-3128
Michaela KozakovaDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Critical Area Pathology, University of Pisa, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of simulated microgravity on the static and dynamic properties of large arteries are still mostly unknown. The present study evaluated, using an integrated vascular approach, changes in structure and function of the common carotid and femoral arteries (CCA and CFA) after prolonged head-down tilt bed rest (HDTBR). Ten healthy men were enrolled in a 5-week HDTBR study endorsed by the Italian Space Agency (ASI). Arterial geometry, flow, stiffness, and shear rate were evaluated by ultrasound. Local carotid pulse pressure and wave reflection were studied by applanation tonometry. After five weeks of HDTBR, CFA showed a decrease in lumen diameter without significant changes in wall thickness (IMT), resulting in an inward remodeling. Local carotid pulse pressure decreased and carotid-to-brachial pressure amplification increased. The ratio of systolic-to-diastolic volumetric flow in CFA decreased, whereas in CCA it tended to increase. Indices of arterial stiffness and shear rate did not change during HDTBR, either in CCA or CFA. In summary, prolonged HDTBR has a different impact on CCA and CFA structure and flow, probably depending on the characteristics of the vascular bed perfused.

Indexed as

Bed RestHead-Down TiltWeightlessnessWeightlessness SimulationCarotid Artery, CommonFemoral ArteryHealthy VolunteersHematocritHemodynamicsHumansMalePulse Wave AnalysisVascular StiffnessYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25654096
PMCPMC4309028
OpenAlexW2094988566

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.