Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25653875›Full record

ReviewNeurology research international2015

Is Parkinson's disease truly a prion-like disorder? An appraisal of current evidence.

Aneesha Chauhan, Alexander F Jeans

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurology research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The role of efferocytosis in neuro-degenerative diseases.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. In Silico and In Vivo Studies on Quercetin as Potential Anti-Parkinson Agent.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Direct Observation of Murine Prion Protein Replication in Vitro.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2018
    Article
  8. Diagnostic biomarkers for Parkinson's disease at a glance: where are we?Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Kinetic model of the aggregation of alpha-synuclein provides insights into prion-like spreading.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Aneesha ChauhanHertford College, University of Oxford, Catte Street, Oxford OX1 3BW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8598-6870
Alexander F JeansDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3QT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4004-3676

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the world's second most common neurodegenerative disease and most common movement disorder. Characterised by a loss of dopaminergic neurons and the development of intraneuronal inclusions known as Lewy bodies, it has classically been thought of as a cell-autonomous disease. However, in 2008, two groups reported the startling observation of Lewy bodies within embryonic neuronal grafts transplanted into PD patients little more than a decade previously, suggesting that PD pathology can be propagated to neighbouring cells and calling basic assumptions of our understanding of the disease into question. Subsequent research has largely served to confirm this interpretation, pointing towards a prion-like intercellular transfer of misfolded α-synuclein, the main component of Lewy bodies, as central to PD. This shift in thinking offers a revolutionary approach to PD treatment, potentially enabling a transition from purely symptomatic therapy to direct targeting of the pathology that drives disease progression. In this short review, we appraise current experimental support for PD as a prion-like disease, whilst highlighting areas of controversy or inconsistency which must be resolved. We also offer a brief discussion of the therapeutic implications of these discoveries.

Identifiers

PMID25653875
PMCPMC4310229

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.