Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25653619›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2014

Sphingomyelinase promotes oxidant production and skeletal muscle contractile dysfunction through activation of NADPH oxidase.

James A Loehr, Reem Abo-Zahrah, Rituraj Pal, George G Rodney

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Beneficial Role of Exercise in the Modulation ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  6. Skeletal muscle redox signaling in rheumatoid arthritis.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Redox regulation of autophagy in skeletal muscle.Free radical biology & medicine · 2016
    Review
  14. Regulation of NADPH oxidases in skeletal muscle.Free radical biology & medicine · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James A LoehrDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine Houston, TX, USA.
Reem Abo-ZahrahDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine Houston, TX, USA.
Rituraj PalDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine Houston, TX, USA.
George G RodneyDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine Houston, TX, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Molecular Physiology of the Cardiovascular SystemT32HL007676 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HAMILTON, SUSAN L · 1989 to 2020
$7.9M
Nox2-Calcium Signaling in Skeletal MuscleR01AR061370 · NIAMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI RODNEY, GEORGE G · 2012 to 2021
$4.1M
MANGANESE ENHANCED MRI: NON-INVASIVE MEASURE OF PATHOGENESIS OF DYSTROPHINOPATHYR21NS085208 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PAUTLER, ROBIA G, RODNEY, GEORGE G · 2014 to 2015
$414k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007676NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR061370NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS085208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated concentrations of sphingomyelinase (SMase) have been detected in a variety of diseases. SMase has been shown to increase muscle derived oxidants and decrease skeletal muscle force; however, the sub-cellular site of oxidant production has not been elucidated. Using redox sensitive biosensors targeted to the mitochondria and NADPH oxidase (Nox2), we demonstrate that SMase increased Nox2-dependent ROS and had no effect on mitochondrial ROS in isolated FDB fibers. Pharmacological inhibition and genetic knockdown of Nox2 activity prevented SMase induced ROS production and provided protection against decreased force production in the diaphragm. In contrast, genetic overexpression of superoxide dismutase within the mitochondria did not prevent increased ROS production and offered no protection against decreased diaphragm function in response to SMase. Our study shows that SMase induced ROS production occurs in specific sub-cellular regions of skeletal muscle; however, the increased ROS does not completely account for the decrease in muscle function.

Indexed as

forceNox2ROSskeletal musclesphingomyelinase

Identifiers

PMID25653619
PMCPMC4300905
OpenAlexW2076065206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.