Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25653103›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2015

Xuebijing injection reduces organ injuries and improves survival by attenuating inflammatory responses and endothelial injury in heatstroke mice.

Qiulin Xu, Jingxian Liu, Xiaohua Guo, Youqing Tang, Gengbiao Zhou, Yanan Liu, Qiaobing Huang, Yan Geng, Zhifeng Liu, Lei Su

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Hydroxysafflor yellow A attenuates heat stroke-induced acute lung injury in mice by inhibiting necroptosis].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Traditional Chinese medicine in COVID-19.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Xuebijing injection treatment inhibits vasopermeability and reduces fluid requirements in a canine burn model.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiulin XuDepartment of ICU, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Key Laboratory of Tropical Zone Trauma Care and Tissue Repair of PLA, Guangzhou, 510010, China. qiul1978@gmail.com.
Jingxian LiuDepartment of ICU, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Key Laboratory of Tropical Zone Trauma Care and Tissue Repair of PLA, Guangzhou, 510010, China. ljx558@sohu.com.
Xiaohua GuoDepartment of Pathophysiology, Southern Medical University, Key lab of Shock and Microcirculation Research of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, 510515, China. lanblue97@gmail.com.
Youqing TangDepartment of ICU, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Key Laboratory of Tropical Zone Trauma Care and Tissue Repair of PLA, Guangzhou, 510010, China. 52923756@qq.com.
Gengbiao ZhouGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China. zhou13014@sohu.com.
Yanan LiuSouthern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China. yanan8712@sohu.com.
Qiaobing HuangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Southern Medical University, Key lab of Shock and Microcirculation Research of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, 510515, China. qbing01@126.com.
Yan GengDepartment of ICU, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Key Laboratory of Tropical Zone Trauma Care and Tissue Repair of PLA, Guangzhou, 510010, China. 994606548@qq.com.
Zhifeng LiuDepartment of ICU, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Key Laboratory of Tropical Zone Trauma Care and Tissue Repair of PLA, Guangzhou, 510010, China. alian0802@126.com.
Lei SuDepartment of ICU, General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Key Laboratory of Tropical Zone Trauma Care and Tissue Repair of PLA, Guangzhou, 510010, China. slei_icu@126.com.
General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command · CNSouthern Medical University · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pathogenesis of heatstroke is a multi-factorial process involved with an interplay among subsequent inflammation, endothelial injury and coagulation disturbances, which makes pharmacological therapy of heatstroke a challenging problem. Xuebijing injection (XBJ), a traditional Chinese medicine used to sepsis, has been reported to suppress inflammatory responses and restore coagulation disturbances. However, little is known about the role of XBJ in heatstroke.

methodsMice were treated with indicated dose of XBJ before and/or after the induction of heatstroke. Serum inflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), and endothelial markers, von Willebrand Factor (vWF) and E-selectin, were measured by ELISA. Liver, kidney and heart profiles including alanine aminotransferase, aspartic aminotransferase, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and lactate dehydrogenase, were evaluated by UniCel DxC 800 Synchron Clinical Systems, and troponin was measured by ELISA. Coagulation profiles, including thrombin time, prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time, international normalized ratio, and fibrinogen were examined by STA Compact® Hemostasis System. Jejunum injury was evaluated with H&E staining. Changes in mitochondrial structure in cardiac tissue were assesed by electron microscopy.

resultsPretreatment with XBJ decreased serum pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNF-α and IL-6, as well as endothelial injury markers, vWF and E-selectin, in a dose-dependent manner in heatstroke mice. Similar protective effects were observed when XBJ was administered after, or both before and after heat insult. These protective effects lasted for over 12 h in mice receiving XBJ before and after heat insult. XBJ also improved survival rates in heatstroke mice, ameliorated liver, heart, and kidney injuries, including mitochondrial damage to the heart, and reduced coagulation disturbances.

conclusionsXBJ prevents organ injuries and improves survival in heatstroke mice by attenuating inflammatory responses and endothelial injury. XBJ may be a potentially useful in the prevention and treatment of heatstroke.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood CoagulationCytokinesDrugs, Chinese HerbalEndothelium, VascularEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayE-SelectinHeartHeat StrokeInflammationInterleukin-6KidneyLiverMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMiceCytokinesDrugs, Chinese HerbalE-SelectinInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphavon Willebrand FactorXuebijing

Identifiers

PMID25653103
PMCPMC4323134
OpenAlexW2102473476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.