Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25652917›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2015

Vestibular implantation and longitudinal electrical stimulation of the semicircular canal afferents in human subjects.

James O Phillips, Leo Ling, Kaibao Nie, Elyse Jameyson, Christopher M Phillips, Amy L Nowack, Justin S Golub, Jay T Rubinstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Effects of Electrode Position on Vestibular Implant Performance in Rhesus Macaque.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Vestibular Implant Surgery.The Laryngoscope · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Next Challenges of Vestibular Implantation in Humans.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Vestibular prosthesis: from basic research to clinics.Frontiers in integrative neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. [Current status and new progress of vestibular assistant systems].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James O PhillipsDepartment of Otolaryngology-HNS, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; National Primate Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington jop@u.washington.edu.
Leo LingDepartment of Otolaryngology-HNS, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; National Primate Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and.
Kaibao NieDepartment of Otolaryngology-HNS, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Elyse JameysonDepartment of Otolaryngology-HNS, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington;
Christopher M PhillipsDepartment of Otolaryngology-HNS, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; National Primate Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and.
Amy L NowackDepartment of Otolaryngology-HNS, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; National Primate Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and.
Justin S GolubDepartment of Otolaryngology-HNS, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington;
Jay T RubinsteinDepartment of Otolaryngology-HNS, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; National Primate Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; and Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Washington National Primate Research CenterP51OD010425 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Mari Ostendorf · 2012 to 2026
$201.8M
YILMA SIV VACCINIA VACCINE TRIALP51RR000166 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HU, SHIU-LOK · 1985 to 2011
$161.1M
NCRR NIH HHS RR-00166NIDCD NIH HHS N01-DC-6-005NIH HHS P51 OD010425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal experiments and limited data in humans suggest that electrical stimulation of the vestibular end organs could be used to treat loss of vestibular function. In this paper we demonstrate that canal-specific two-dimensionally (2D) measured eye velocities are elicited from intermittent brief 2 s biphasic pulse electrical stimulation in four human subjects implanted with a vestibular prosthesis. The 2D measured direction of the slow phase eye movements changed with the canal stimulated. Increasing pulse current over a 0-400 μA range typically produced a monotonic increase in slow phase eye velocity. The responses decremented or in some cases fluctuated over time in most implanted canals but could be partially restored by changing the return path of the stimulation current. Implantation of the device in Meniere's patients produced hearing and vestibular loss in the implanted ear. Electrical stimulation was well tolerated, producing no sensation of pain, nausea, or auditory percept with stimulation that elicited robust eye movements. There were changes in slow phase eye velocity with current and over time, and changes in electrically evoked compound action potentials produced by stimulation and recorded with the implanted device. Perceived rotation in subjects was consistent with the slow phase eye movements in direction and scaled with stimulation current in magnitude. These results suggest that electrical stimulation of the vestibular end organ in human subjects provided controlled vestibular inputs over time, but in Meniere's patients this apparently came at the cost of hearing and vestibular function in the implanted ear.

Indexed as

AgedBiophysicsCochlear ImplantationElectric StimulationEye MovementsFemaleHearingHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMeniere DiseaseMiddle AgedReflex, Vestibulo-OcularRotationSemicircular CanalsTime FactorshumanimplantMeniere'svestibular

Identifiers

PMID25652917
PMCPMC4480623
OpenAlexW2061025275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.