Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25652402›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2015

MBTPS1/SKI-1/S1P proprotein convertase is required for ECM signaling and axial elongation during somitogenesis and vertebral development†.

Annita Achilleos, Nichole T Huffman, Edwidge Marcinkiewicyz, Nabil G Seidah, Qian Chen, Sarah L Dallas, Paul A Trainor, Jeff P Gorski

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Annita AchilleosStowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Nichole T HuffmanDepartment of Oral and Craniofacial Sciences and the UMKC Center of Excellence in the Study of Dental and Musculoskeletal Tissues, Sch. Dentistry, University of Missouri - Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.
Edwidge MarcinkiewicyzInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec H2W 1R7, Canada and.
Nabil G SeidahInstitut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec H2W 1R7, Canada and.
Qian ChenDepartment of Oral and Craniofacial Sciences and the UMKC Center of Excellence in the Study of Dental and Musculoskeletal Tissues, Sch. Dentistry, University of Missouri - Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.
Sarah L DallasDepartment of Oral and Craniofacial Sciences and the UMKC Center of Excellence in the Study of Dental and Musculoskeletal Tissues, Sch. Dentistry, University of Missouri - Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.
Paul A TrainorStowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, MO, USA, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Jeff P GorskiDepartment of Oral and Craniofacial Sciences and the UMKC Center of Excellence in the Study of Dental and Musculoskeletal Tissues, Sch. Dentistry, University of Missouri - Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA, gorskij@umkc.edu.
Stowers Institute for Medical Research · US

Funding

MINERALIZATION OF PRIMARY BONER01AR052775 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI GORSKI, JEFFREY PAUL · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
Canadian Institutes of Health Research 102741NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR052775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caudal regression syndrome (sacral agenesis), which impairs development of the caudal region of the body, occurs with a frequency of about 2 live births per 100 000 newborns although this incidence rises to 1 in 350 infants born to mothers with gestational diabetes. The lower back and limbs can be affected as well as the genitourinary and gastrointestinal tracts. The axial skeleton is formed during embryogenesis through the process of somitogenesis in which the paraxial mesoderm periodically segments into bilateral tissue blocks, called somites. Somites are the precursors of vertebrae and associated muscle, tendons and dorsal dermis. Vertebral anomalies in caudal regression syndrome may arise through perturbation of somitogenesis or, alternatively, could result from defective bone formation and patterning. We discovered that MBTPS1/SKI-1/S1P, which proteolytically activates a class of transmembrane transcription factors, plays a critical role in somitogenesis and the pathogenesis of lumbar/sacral vertebral anomalies. Conditional deletion of Mbtps1 yields a viable mouse with misshapen, fused and reduced number of lumbar and sacral vertebrae, under-developed hind limb bones and a kinky, shortened tail. We show that Mbtps1 is required to (i) maintain the Fgf8 'wavefront' in the presomitic mesoderm that underpins axial elongation, (ii) sustain the Lfng oscillatory 'clock' activity that governs the periodicity of somite formation and (iii) preserve the composition and character of the somitic extracellular matrix containing fibronectin, fibrillin2 and laminin. Based on this spinal phenotype and known functions of MBTPS1, we reason that loss-of-function mutations in Mbtps1 may cause the etiology of caudal regression syndrome.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnal CanalAnimalsBody PatterningExtracellular MatrixFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 8Gene Knockout TechniquesGlycosyltransferasesMaleMeningoceleMiceMice, KnockoutOrganogenesisProprotein ConvertasesRectumFgf8 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factor 8GlycosyltransferasesLfng protein, mousemembrane-bound transcription factor peptidase, site 1Proprotein ConvertasesSerine Endopeptidases

Identifiers

PMID25652402
PMCPMC4406298
OpenAlexW2114283976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.