Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25652206›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2015

Anti-nociceptive, anti-inflammatory and toxicological evaluation of Fang-Ji-Huang-Qi-Tang in rodents.

Yu-Chin Lin, Ching-Wen Chang, Chi-Rei Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Effect of Huanglian Decoction on the Intestinal Microbiome in Stress Ulcer (SU) Mice.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. A critical review: traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology ofPhytochemistry reviews : proceedings of the Phytochemical Society of Europe · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Chin LinDepartment of Biotechnology, TransWorld University, No.1221, Zhennan Rd., Yunlin County, Douliu City, 64063, Taiwan. nubirth@hotmail.com.
Ching-Wen ChangDepartment of Cosmetic Applications and Management, Mackay Junior College of Medicine, Nursing, and Management, No. 92, Shengjing Road, Beitou District, Taipei, 11260, Taiwan. sunny2258@hotmail.com.
Chi-Rei WuDepartment of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences and Chinese Medicine Resources, College of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No. 91, Hsieh Shih Road, Taichung, 40402, Taiwan. crw@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
China Medical University · TWMackay Junior College of Medicine, Nursing and Management · TWTransWorld University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFang-Ji-Huang-Qi-Tang (abbreviated as FJHQT), composed by six medicinal herbs including Radix Stephania Tetrandra, Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Rhizoma Zingiberis and Fructus Ziziphi Jujubae, is a frequently Chinese prescription for treating painful and inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis. When Radix Stephania Tetrandra was misused with Aristolochia species, acute or chronic nephropathy caused by aristolochic acid was happened. Thus, the present study was aimed to identify Radix Stephania Tetrandra and performed the pharmacological and toxicological evaluation of FJHQT extract in rodents.

methodsRadix Stephania Tetrandra was identified by macroscopic and microscopic observation, and the content of tetrandrine in FJHQT extract was measured by high performance liquid chromatography. Then, the pharmacological activities of FJHQT extract with respect to clinical use was investigated with acetic acid-induced writhing response, formalin-induced licking response and carrageenan-induced paw edema. Finally, we evaluated the subacute toxicology of FJHQT extract after 28-day repeated oral administration in rats.

resultsRadix Stephania Tetrandra was correctly used in FJHQT extract, and the content of tetrandrine in FJHQT extract was 2.5 mg/g. FJHQT extract produced a pronounced and dose-dependent antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects in three above models. FJHQT extract after 28-day repeated administration did not caused any hematological, biochemical and histological change in rats.

conclusionsWe suggest that FJHQT extract is a high safety index Chinese medicine for antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory application when Radix Stephania Tetrandra was correctly used in FJHQT. Its antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory mechanism might be related to peripheral nociceptive pathway such as prostaglandins.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyAcetic AcidAnalgesicsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAristolochiaAristolochic AcidsAstragalus propinquusBenzylisoquinolinesCarrageenanDrugs, Chinese HerbalEdemaFormaldehydeInflammationMalePainAcetic AcidAnalgesicsAnti-Inflammatory Agentsaristolochic acid IAristolochic AcidsBenzylisoquinolinesCarrageenanDrugs, Chinese HerbalFormaldehydeHuang Qitetrandrine

Identifiers

PMID25652206
PMCPMC4322796
OpenAlexW2154598674

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.