Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25651777›Full record

ArticleExperimental dermatology2015

Readthrough of stop codons by use of aminoglycosides in cells from xeroderma pigmentosum group C patients.

Christiane Kuschal, Sikandar G Khan, Benedikt Enk, John J DiGiovanna, Kenneth H Kraemer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental dermatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Co-infection of HSV-1 amplicons containing theBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2024
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  4. Review
  5. Functional Restoration ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
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  6. Review
  7. Nonsense suppression therapies in human genetic diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christiane KuschalDermatology Branch, NCI, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sikandar G Khan
Benedikt Enk
John J DiGiovanna
Kenneth H Kraemer
Center for Cancer Research · US

Funding

DNA Repair in Human Cancer-Prone Genetic DiseasesZIABC004517 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KRAEMER, KENNETH H · 2009 to 2024
$26.5M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Readthrough of premature termination (stop) codons (PTC) is a new approach to treatment of genetic diseases. We recently reported that readthrough of PTC in cells from some xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group C (XP-C) patients could be achieved with the aminoglycosides geneticin or gentamicin. We found that the response depended on several factors including the PTC sequence, its location within the gene and the aminoglycoside used. Here, we extended these studies to investigate the effects of other aminoglycosides that are already on the market. We reasoned that topical treatment could deliver much higher concentrations of drug to the skin, the therapeutic target, and thus increase the therapeutic effect while reducing renal or ototoxicity in comparison with systemic treatment. Our prior clinical studies indicated that only a few percent of normal XPC expression was associated with mild clinical disease. We found minimal cell toxicity in the XP-C cells with several aminoglycosides. We found increased XPC mRNA expression in PTC-containing XP-C cells with G418, paromomycin, neomycin and kanamycin and increased XPC protein expression with G418. We conclude that in selected patients with XP, topical PTC therapy can be investigated as a method of personalized medicine to alleviate their cutaneous symptoms.

Indexed as

Codon, NonsenseAdministration, TopicalAminoglycosidesCells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsGene ExpressionGentamicinsHumansMutant ProteinsPrecision MedicineRNA, MessengerXeroderma PigmentosumAminoglycosidesantibiotic G 418Codon, NonsenseDNA-Binding ProteinsGentamicinsMutant ProteinsRNA, MessengerXPC protein, humanaminoglycosidesDNA repairpremature termination codonsskin cancerxeroderma pigmentosum

Identifiers

PMID25651777
PMCPMC6334769
OpenAlexW2062680823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.