Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25651585›Full record

ArticleResearch on aging2015

Fatalistic Beliefs About Cancer Prevention Among Older African American Men.

Jamie A Mitchell, Mark Manning, Deirdre Shires, Robert A Chapman, Janice Burnett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research on aging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Cancer-Related Risk Perceptions and Beliefs in Texas: Findings from a 2018 Population-Level Survey.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jamie A MitchellSchool of Social Work and Institute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA jamie.mitchell@wayne.edu.
Mark ManningDepartment of Oncology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA.
Deirdre ShiresSchool of Social Work, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Robert A ChapmanDivision Head, Hematology/Oncology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Janice BurnettJosephine Ford Cancer Center, Detroit, MI, USA.

Funding

Michigan Center for Urban African American Aging Research - RESEARCH CORE (REC)P30AG015281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jaymia Ann Mitchell · 1997 to 2026
$19.3M
NIAID NIH HHS 1 AO CMS 3000068NIA NIH HHS 5P30 AG015281NIA NIH HHS P30 AG015281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEvidence suggests that minority groups are more likely to exhibit fatalistic beliefs about cancer prevention (FBCP), which are defined as confusion, pessimism, and helplessness about one's ability to prevent cancer. This study examines the socioeconomic and psychosocial predictors of FBCP among older African American men (AAM).

methodsAAM (N = 1,666) enrolled in Medicare and participating in a longitudinal study on patient navigation were surveyed. Measures included three FBCP constructs, namely demographic items and physical and mental health variables. Binary logistic regression was performed.

resultsThe average participant was 73.6 years old; 76.5% felt helpless, 44.2% were confused, and 40.7% were pessimistic about the ability to prevent cancer. As education increased, so did all three FBCP. Being downhearted was predictive of confused and helpless beliefs. DISCUSSION: It is critical for health practitioners to understand how psychosocial and economic challenges influence beliefs that may impede cancer prevention efforts for older AAM.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMen's HealthNeoplasmscancerhealthmenmental healthprevention

Identifiers

PMID25651585
PMCPMC4334730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.