Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25650936›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2015

Allosteric regulation of focal adhesion kinase by PIP₂ and ATP.

Jing Zhou, Agnieszka Bronowska, Johanne Le Coq, Daniel Lietha, Frauke Gräter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  7. Interplay between mechanics and signalling in regulating cell fate.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review of PIP2 in Cellular Signaling, Functions and Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Revisiting Netrin-1: One Who Guides (Axons).Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing ZhouHeidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies, Heidelberg, Germany.
Agnieszka BronowskaHeidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies, Heidelberg, Germany.
Johanne Le CoqSpanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Daniel LiethaSpanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Frauke GräterHeidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies, Heidelberg, Germany; Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: frauke.graeter@h-its.org.
Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies · DESpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase that regulates cell signaling, proliferation, migration, and development. A major mechanism of regulation of FAK activity is an intramolecular autoinhibitory interaction between two of its domains--the catalytic and FERM domains. Upon cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix, FAK is being translocated toward focal adhesion sites and activated. Interactions of FAK with phosphoinositide phosphatidylinsositol-4,5-bis-phosphate (PIP₂) are required to activate FAK. However, the molecular mechanism of the activation remains poorly understood. Recent fluorescence resonance energy transfer experiments revealed a closure of the FERM-kinase interface upon ATP binding, which is reversed upon additional binding of PIP₂. Here, we addressed the allosteric regulation of FAK by performing all-atom molecular-dynamics simulations of a FAK fragment containing the catalytic and FERM domains, and comparing the dynamics in the absence or presence of ATP and PIP₂. As a major conformational change, we observe a closing and opening motion upon ATP and additional PIP₂ binding, respectively, in good agreement with the fluorescence resonance energy transfer experiments. To reveal how the binding of the regulatory PIP₂ to the FERM F2 lobe is transduced to the very distant F1/N-lobe interface, we employed force distribution analysis. We identified a network of mainly charged residue-residue interactions spanning from the PIP₂ binding site to the distant interface between the kinase and FERM domains, comprising candidate residues for mutagenesis to validate the predicted mechanism of FAK activation.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAllosteric RegulationAnimalsFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesInositol PhosphatesMolecular Dynamics SimulationPrincipal Component AnalysisProtein ConformationThermodynamicsAdenosine TriphosphateFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinasesinositol 4,5-bisphosphateInositol Phosphates

Identifiers

PMID25650936
PMCPMC4317530
OpenAlexW2035390295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.