Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25650931›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2015

Dynamic motions of the HIV-1 frameshift site RNA.

Kathryn D Mouzakis, Elizabeth A Dethoff, Marco Tonelli, Hashim Al-Hashimi, Samuel E Butcher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. RNA Dynamics by NMR Spectroscopy.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2019
    Review
  3. Article
  4. NMR Structures and Dynamics in a Prohead RNA Loop that Binds Metal Ions.The journal of physical chemistry letters · 2016
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kathryn D MouzakisDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Elizabeth A DethoffDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Marco TonelliDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Hashim Al-HashimiDepartment of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Samuel E ButcherDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin. Electronic address: sebutcher@wisc.edu.

Funding

Time-resolved small angle X-ray scatteringP01GM066275 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HERSCHLAG, DANIEL · 2003 to 2017
$17.8M
WATER DISTRIB:PHYSICAL PROPERT:PIZZA &LMPS MOZZARELLA CHEESES:EARLY STAGE MATURP41RR002301 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MARKLEY, JOHN LUTE · 1985 to 2011
$13.0M
TR&D 3: TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT FOR NMR STUDIES OF SMALL MOLECULES (METABOLOMICS, NATURAL PRODUCTS, METABOLITE-PROTEIN INTERACTIONS) pp.537-585 P41GM103399 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BUTCHER, SAMUEL E · 2012 to 2019
$9.4M
RNA Programmed Translation RecodingR01GM072447 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BUTCHER, SAMUEL E · 2005 to 2016
$2.6M
Integrated state-of-the-art LC-MS/NMR system for the University of WisconsinS10RR025062 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MARKLEY, JOHN LUTE · 2008 to 2008
$1.7M
Upgrade of the NMRFAM 750 MHz NMR SpectrometerS10RR029220 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MARKLEY, JOHN LUTE · 2010 to 2010
$766k
NMR Spectrometer System Optimized for Direct 13C or 15N DetectionS10RR023438 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MARKLEY, JOHN LUTE · 2008 to 2008
$500k
CONSOLE UPGRADES FOR NMR FACILITYS10RR008438 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI MARKLEY, JOHN L · 1993 to 1993
–
WIDE-BORE 9.4 TESLA NMR SPECTROMETER FOR UW-MADISONS10RR002781 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI MARKLEY, JOHN L · 1986 to 1986
–
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR002301NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR002781NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR008438NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023438NCRR NIH HHS S10RR023438NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025062NCRR NIH HHS S10RR025062NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029220NCRR NIH HHS S10RR029220NIGMS NIH HHS GM072447NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM066275NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103399NIGMS NIH HHS P41GM103399NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HIV-1 frameshift site (FS) plays a critical role in viral replication. During translation, the HIV-1 FS transitions from a 3-helix to a 2-helix junction RNA secondary structure. The 2-helix junction structure contains a GGA bulge, and purine-rich bulges are common motifs in RNA secondary structure. Here, we investigate the dynamics of the HIV-1 FS 2-helix junction RNA. Interhelical motions were studied under different ionic conditions using NMR order tensor analysis of residual dipolar couplings. In 150 mM potassium, the RNA adopts a 43°(±4°) interhelical bend angle (β) and displays large amplitude, anisotropic interhelical motions characterized by a 0.52(±0.04) internal generalized degree of order (GDOint) and distinct order tensor asymmetries for its two helices (η = 0.26(±0.04) and 0.5(±0.1)). These motions are effectively quenched by addition of 2 mM magnesium (GDOint = 0.87(±0.06)), which promotes a near-coaxial conformation (β = 15°(±6°)) of the two helices. Base stacking in the bulge was investigated using the fluorescent purine analog 2-aminopurine. These results indicate that magnesium stabilizes extrahelical conformations of the bulge nucleotides, thereby promoting coaxial stacking of helices. These results are highly similar to previous studies of the HIV transactivation response RNA, despite a complete lack of sequence similarity between the two RNAs. Thus, the conformational space of these RNAs is largely determined by the topology of their interhelical junctions.

Indexed as

Frameshifting, RibosomalMotionBase SequenceCarbon-13 Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyHIV-1Molecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyRNA, ViralRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID25650931
PMCPMC4317556

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.