Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25650693›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer disease and associated disorders

Long-term dantrolene treatment reduced intraneuronal amyloid in aged Alzheimer triple transgenic mice.

Zhen Wu, Bin Yang, Chunxia Liu, Ge Liang, Maryellen F Eckenhoff, Weixia Liu, Stephen Pickup, Qingcheng Meng, Yuke Tian, Shitong Li and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer disease and associated disorders. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Intranasal Delivery of Lithium Salt Suppresses Inflammatory Pyroptosis in the Brain and Ameliorates Memory Loss and Depression-like Behavior in 5XFAD Mice.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
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  14. Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Modulate Exocytotic Tau Release and Propagation.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhen Wu *Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Bin Yang *Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Chunxia LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ge LiangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Maryellen F EckenhoffDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Weixia LiuSmall Animal Imaging Facility, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Stephen PickupSmall Animal Imaging Facility, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Qingcheng MengDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Yuke TianDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Shitong LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Huafeng WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNChina-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNShanghai First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Mechanisms of Anesthesia Mediated NeurotoxicityR01GM084979 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WEI, HUAFENG · 2008 to 2018
$2.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS 1-R01GM084979-01NIGMS NIH HHS 3R01GM084979-02S1NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the long-term treatment of dantrolene on amyloid and tau neuropathology, brain volume, and cognitive function in aged triple transgenic Alzheimer (3xTg-AD) mice. Fifteen-month old 3xTg-AD mice and wild-type controls were treated with oral dantrolene (5 mg/kg) or vehicle control twice a week for 6 months. Learning and memory were examined using the Morris Water Maze at 21 and 22 months of age. After the behavioral testing, hippocampal and cortical brain volumes were calculated with magnetic resonance imaging and motor function was evaluated using the rotorod. The amyloid burden and tau neurofibrillary tangles in the hippocampus were determined using immunohistochemistry. We found that dantrolene significantly decreased the intraneuronal amyloid accumulation by as much as 76% compared with its corresponding vehicle control, together with a trend to reduce phosphorylated tau in the hippocampus. No significant differences could be detected in hippocampal or cortical brain volume, motor function or cognition among all experimental groups, indicating that the mice were still presymptomatic for Alzheimer disease. Thus, presymptomatic and long-term dantrolene treatment significantly decreased the intraneuronal amyloid burden in aged 3xTg-AD mice before significant changes in brain volume, or cognition.

Indexed as

AgingAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBrainCognition DisordersDantroleneDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusMemoryMice, TransgenicPlaque, AmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorDantrolene

Identifiers

PMID25650693
PMCPMC4543576
OpenAlexW2331867328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.