Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25650413›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2015

Voriconazole, an antifungal triazol that causes visual side effects, is an inhibitor of TRPM1 and TRPM3 channels.

Wei-Hong Xiong, R Lane Brown, Brian Reed, Neal S Burke, Robert M Duvoisin, Catherine W Morgans

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2018
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  14. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Hong XiongDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States.
R Lane BrownDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, United States.
Brian ReedDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, United States.
Neal S BurkeDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, United States.
Robert M DuvoisinDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States.
Catherine W MorgansDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States.
Oregon Health & Science University · USWashington State University · US

Funding

Effects of autoantibodies on synaptic transmission in the retinaR01EY022369 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MORGANS, CATHERINE W · 2013 to 2016
$1.9M
Signaling mechanisms of retinal bipolar cellsR01EY018625 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MORGANS, CATHERINE W · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
TRP channel expression and function in ON-bipolar cellsR01EY019907 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, RONALD LANE, DUVOISIN, ROBERT M · 2010 to 2012
$1.4M
NEI NIH HHS EY018625NEI NIH HHS EY019907NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018625NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019907NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdministration of voriconazole, an antifungal triazole, causes transient visual disturbances in patients and attenuates the b-wave of the ERG. We sought to identify the retinal target of voriconazole underlying the effect on the ERG b-wave.

methodsElectroretinograms were recorded from mice before and after intraperitoneal injection of voriconazole. The effect of voriconazole on ON-bipolar cells was tested by patch-clamp recordings of ON-bipolar cells in mouse retinal slices. Effects of voriconazole on mGluR6 and TRPM3 were assessed by patch-clamp recordings of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) and HEK293 cells transfected with either TRPM3 or mGluR6 plus Kir3.1/Kir3.4.

resultsVoriconazole attenuated the ERG b-wave in mice, and inhibited ON-bipolar cell responses evoked by application of CPPG, an mGluR6 antagonist, onto the ON-bipolar cell dendrites, indicating that voriconazole blocks a step in the mGluR6-TRPM1 signal transduction pathway. Voriconazole almost completely blocked capsaicin-activated currents in ON-bipolar cells, which have been attributed to direct activation of the TRPM1 cation channel. Furthermore, application of voriconazole to CHO cells expressing TRPM3, a closely related channel to TRPM1, showed that voriconazole reversibly blocked pregnenolone sulfate-stimulated TRPM3 currents in transfected cells. In contrast, voriconazole only slightly inhibited mGluR6-mediated activation of G-protein activated inward rectifier potassium (GIRK) currents in cotransfected cells, suggesting that mGluR6 is not the primary target of voriconazole in ON-bipolar cells.

conclusionsThe visual disturbances associated with voriconazole are likely due to block of TRPM1 channels in retinal ON-bipolar cells. Other neurological effects of voriconazole may be due to block of TRPM3 channels expressed in the brain.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntifungal AgentsCells, CulturedCricetinaeDark AdaptationDisease Models, AnimalElectroretinographyFemaleMiceRetinal DiseasesTRPM Cation ChannelsVisual AcuityVoriconazoleAntifungal AgentsTrpm1 protein, mouseTRPM3 protein, mouseTRPM Cation ChannelsVoriconazolebipolar cellb-wavemGluR6TRPM1voriconazole

Identifiers

PMID25650413
PMCPMC4340431
OpenAlexW2043053327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.