Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2565040›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1989

Elevated dynorphin in the hippocampal formation of aged rats: relation to cognitive impairment on a spatial learning task.

H K Jiang, V V Owyang, J S Hong, M Gallagher

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1989. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Aging is not equal across memory systems.Neurobiology of learning and memory · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Gene polymorphisms in prodynorphin (PDYN) are associated with episodic memory in the elderly.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2009
    Article
  20. The role of calsenilin/DREAM/KChIP3 in contextual fear conditioning.Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H K JiangDepartment of Psychology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-3270.
V V Owyang
J S Hong
M Gallagher
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

AMYGDALA NEUROCHEMICAL CONTRIBUTION TO LEARNING &MEMORYK02MH000406 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GALLAGHER, MICHELA · 1985 to 1991
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AMYGDALA OPIOID PEPTIDES ROLE IN LEARNING &MEMORYR01MH035554 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GALLAGHER, MICHELA · 1985 to 1993
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NEUROCHEMICAL REGULATION OF MEMORY IN THE AGEDR01MH039180 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GALLAGHER, MICHELA · 1985 to 1990
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NIMH NIH HHS KO2-MH00406NIMH NIH HHS MH35554NIMH NIH HHS MH39180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radioimmunoassay revealed increased dynorphin A(1-8)-like immunoreactivity [dynA(1-8)LI] in the aged rat brain. Among a number of brain regions examined, an age-related dynA(1-8)LI elevation was found only in the hippocampal formation and frontal cortex. Moreover, the increase in dynA(1-8)LI in the aged hippocampus was associated with a decline in spatial learning ability: dynA(1-8)LI distinguished aged rats that were behaviorally impaired from aged cohorts that learned the spatial task as rapidly as younger animals. Northern blot hybridization using a 32P-labeled complementary RNA probe encoding rat prodynorphin indicated that the abundance of prodynorphin mRNA was also significantly increased in the hippocampal formation of aged rats with identified spatial learning impairments.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBlotting, NorthernCognitionDynorphinsEnkephalinsHippocampusLearningProtein PrecursorsRatsRNA, MessengerDynorphinsEnkephalinspreproenkephalinProtein PrecursorsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID2565040
PMCPMC287037
OpenAlexW1977709017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.