ArticleDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals2015
Quantitative profiling of human renal UDP-glucuronosyltransferases and glucuronidation activity: a comparison of normal and tumoral kidney tissues.
Article in Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.
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Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.
- Metabolism of Long-Acting Rilpivirine After Intramuscular Injection: HIV Prevention Trials Network Study 076 (HPTN 076).AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2021Trial
- The Effect of Renal Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Ertugliflozin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Journal of clinical pharmacology · 2017Trial
- Stereoselective Glucuronidation of Bupropion Metabolites In Vitro and In Vivo.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2016Trial
- Roles of Uridine Diphosphoglucuronosyltransferase 2B Enzymes in Cancer Susceptibility and Treatment: A Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Integrated Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic Model with a Quantitative Systems Pharmacology and Toxicology Model for Statins in Disease Population. Part 1: Model Development and Validation.The AAPS journal · 2025Article
- Pharmacokinetics of Binimetinib in Participants with Hepatic Impairment.Clinical pharmacokinetics · 2025Article
- Vericiguat: A Promising Drug for the Treatment of Heart Failure.Current cardiology reviews · 2025Review
- Clinical Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Profile of Vericiguat.Clinical pharmacokinetics · 2024Review
- Maximum likelihood estimation of renal transporter ontogeny profiles for pediatric PBPK modeling.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2024Article
- Quantitative analysis of the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase transcriptome in human tissues.Pharmacology research & perspectives · 2023Article
- Extracellular Vesicles as Surrogates for Drug Metabolism and Clearance: Promise vs. Reality.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Significance of UGT1A6, UGT1A9, and UGT2B7 genetic variants and their mRNA expression in the clinical outcome of renal cell carcinoma.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2023Article
- The Impact of Suboptimal 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels and Cholecalciferol Replacement on the Pharmacokinetics of Oral Midazolam in Control Subjects and Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease.Journal of clinical pharmacology · 2022Article
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- Inhibition of UDP-Glucuronosyltransferase Enzymes by Major Cannabinoids and Their Metabolites.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2021Article
- Pharmacokinetics of the oral multikinase inhibitor regorafenib and its association with real-world treatment outcomes.Investigational new drugs · 2021Article
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- PBPK Modeling as a Tool for Predicting and Understanding Intestinal Metabolism of Uridine 5'-Diphospho-glucuronosyltransferase Substrates.Pharmaceutics · 2021Review
- Transit and Metabolic Pathways of Quercetin in Tubular Cells: Involvement of Its Antioxidant Properties in the Kidney.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Renal metabolism by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) enzymes is central to the clearance of many drugs. However, significant discrepancies about the relative abundance and activity of individual UGT enzymes in the normal kidney prevail among reports, whereas glucuronidation in tumoral kidney has not been examined. In this study, we performed an extensive profiling of glucuronidation metabolism in normal (n = 12) and tumor (n = 14) kidneys using targeted mass spectrometry quantification of human UGTs. We then correlated UGT protein concentrations with mRNA levels assessed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction and with conjugation activity for the major renal UGTs. Beyond the wide interindividual variability in expression levels observed among kidney samples, UGT1A9, UGT2B7, and UGT1A6 are the most abundant renal UGTs in both normal and tumoral tissues based on protein quantification. In normal kidney tissues, only UGT1A9 protein levels correlated with mRNA levels, whereas UGT1A6, UGT1A9, and UGT2B7 quantification correlated significantly with their mRNA levels in tumor kidneys. Data support that posttranscriptional regulation of UGT2B7 and UGT1A6 expression is modulating glucuronidation in the kidney. Importantly, our study reveals a significant decreased glucuronidation capacity of neoplastic kidneys versus normal kidneys that is paralleled by drastically reduced UGT1A9 and UGT2B7 mRNA and protein expression. UGT2B7 activity is the most repressed in tumors relative to normal tissues, with a 96-fold decrease in zidovudine metabolism, whereas propofol and sorafenib glucuronidation is decreased by 7.6- and 5.2-fold, respectively. Findings demonstrate that renal drug metabolism is predominantly mediated by UGT1A9 and UGT2B7 and is greatly reduced in kidney tumors.
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