Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25649709›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2015

Curcumin induces senescence of primary human cells building the vasculature in a DNA damage and ATM-independent manner.

Wioleta Grabowska, Karolina Kucharewicz, Maciej Wnuk, Anna Lewinska, Małgorzata Suszek, Dorota Przybylska, Grazyna Mosieniak, Ewa Sikora, Anna Bielak-Zmijewska

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Emerging Role of Senescence in Ocular Disease.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Role of Curcumin in the Modulation of Ageing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wioleta GrabowskaDepartment of Biochemistry, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pasteur Str. 3, 02-093, Warsaw, Poland.
Karolina Kucharewicz
Maciej Wnuk
Anna Lewinska
Małgorzata Suszek
Dorota Przybylska
Grazyna Mosieniak
Ewa Sikora
Anna Bielak-Zmijewska
Polish Academy of Sciences · PLInstytut Biologii Doświadczalnej im. Marcelego Nenckiego · PLRzeszów University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Curcumin is considered not only as a supplement of the diet but also as a drug in many types of diseases and even as a potential anti-aging compound. It can reduce inflammation that increases with age and accompanies almost all age-related diseases. It has been suggested that curcumin can play a beneficial role in the cardiovascular system. However, there are also data showing that curcumin can induce senescence in cancer cells, which is a beneficial effect in cancer therapy but an undesirable one in the case of normal cells. It is believed that cellular senescence accompanies age-related changes in the cardiovascular system. The aim of this study was to check if curcumin, in a certain range of concentrations, can induce senescence in cells building the vasculature. We have found that human vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells derived from aorta are very sensitive to curcumin treatment and can senesce upon treatment with cytostatic doses. We observed characteristic senescence markers but the number of DNA damage foci decreased. Surprisingly, in vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) activation of DNA damage response pathway downstream of ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) was observed. ATM silencing and the supplementation of antioxidants, N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) or trolox, did not reduce the number of senescent cells. Thus, we have shown that curcumin can induce senescence of cells building the vasculature, which is DNA damage and ATM independent and is not induced by increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) level. We postulate that an increase in the bioavailability of curcumin should be introduced very carefully considering senescence induction as a side effect.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAortaAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Culture TechniquesCell ProliferationCellular SenescenceCurcuminDNA DamageEndothelial CellsHumansMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCurcumin

Identifiers

PMID25649709
PMCPMC4315775
OpenAlexW1977945213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.