Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25649654›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2015

Heritability of cognitive traits among siblings with a parental history of Alzheimer's disease.

Burcu F Darst, Rebecca L Koscik, Bruce P Hermann, Asenath La Rue, Mark A Sager, Sterling C Johnson, Corinne D Engelman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sex-specific genetic architecture of late-life memory performance.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Social support and verbal interaction are differentially associated with cognitive function in midlife and older age.Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Burcu F DarstDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Rebecca L KoscikWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Bruce P HermannWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Asenath La RueWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Mark A SagerWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Sterling C JohnsonWisconsin Alzheimer's Institute, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA Alzheimer's Diseases Research Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Wm. S. Middleton Memorial VA Hospital, Madison, WI, USA.
Corinne D EngelmanDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer's Prevention: Sex Differences in DNA MethylationR01AG027161 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Nathaniel Ark Chin, Sterling C Johnson · 2007 to 2026
$35.6M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
Statistical Data Enclave CoreP30AG017266 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Michal Engelman · 1999 to 2026
$17.0M
Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP50AG033514 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHAPPELL, RICHARD J · 2009 to 2018
$16.2M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD047873 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Katherine J. Curtis · 2014 to 2026
$5.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1-TR000427NIA NIH HHS 5R01-AG27161-2NIA NIH HHS P30 AG017266NIA NIH HHS P30-AG017266NIA NIH HHS P50 AG033514NIA NIH HHS P50-AG033514NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027161NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD047873PHS HHS NIRG-10-173208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive decline is one of the hallmark features of Alzheimer's disease, but many studies struggle to find strong associations between cognitive function and genetic variants. In order to identify which aspects of cognition are more likely to have a strong genetic component, we assessed the heritability of various cognitive functions related to Alzheimer's disease in 303 initially asymptomatic middle-aged adult siblings with a parental history of Alzheimer's disease from the Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer's Prevention. Participants underwent extensive cognitive testing, and six cognitive factors were identified via factor analysis. Working Memory and Visual Learning & Memory had the highest heritability (52% and 41%, respectively). Inclusion of APOE allele counts did not notably change heritability estimates, indicating that there are likely additional genetic variants contributing to cognition. These findings suggest that future genetic studies should focus on the cognitive domains of Working Memory and Visual Learning & Memory.

Indexed as

CognitionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseSiblingsAlzheimer DiseaseApolipoproteins EExecutive FunctionFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansLearningLongitudinal StudiesMaleMemory, Short-TermMental RecallMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsApolipoproteins EAlzheimer's diseaseAPOEcognitive functiongeneticsheritabilityWRAP

Identifiers

PMID25649654
PMCPMC4398625
OpenAlexW1485424816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.