Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25649462›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Inhibition of IAPP aggregation by insulin depends on the insulin oligomeric state regulated by zinc ion concentration.

Praveen Nedumpully-Govindan, Feng Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Loss of Znt8 function in diabetes mellitus: risk or benefit?Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Review
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  20. Liquid-liquid phase separation of type II diabetes-associated IAPP initiates hydrogelation and aggregation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Praveen Nedumpully-GovindanDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.
Feng DingDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.
Clemson University · US

Funding

Predicting the Toxicity of Nanomaterials by a Transforming Protein CoronaR15ES022766 · NIEHS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI RAO, APPARAO · 2014 to 2014
$445k
NIEHS NIH HHS R15 ES022766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) aggregation is associated with β-cell death in type-II diabetes (T2D), environmental elements of β-cell granules - e.g. high concentrations of insulin and Zn(2+) - inhibit IAPP aggregation in healthy individuals. The inhibition by insulin is experimentally known, but the role of Zn(2+) is controversial as both correlations and anti-correlations at the population level are observed between T2D risk and the activity of a β-cell specific zinc ion transporter, ZnT8. Since Zn(2+) concentration determines insulin oligomer equilibrium, we computationally investigated interactions of IAPP with different insulin oligomers and compared with IAPP homodimer formation. We found that IAPP binding with insulin oligomers competes with the formation of both higher-molecular-weight insulin oligomers and IAPP homodimers. Therefore, zinc deficiency due to loss-of-function ZnT8 mutations shifts insulin oligomer equilibrium toward zinc-free monomers and dimers, which bind IAPP monomers more efficiently compared to zinc-bound hexamers. The hetero-molecular complex formation prevents IAPP from self-association and subsequent aggregation, reducing T2D risk.

Indexed as

Protein Aggregation, PathologicalProtein MultimerizationAnimalsHumansInsulinIslet Amyloid PolypeptideModels, BiologicalModels, MolecularProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein FoldingRatsZincInsulinIslet Amyloid PolypeptideZinc

Identifiers

PMID25649462
PMCPMC4316164
OpenAlexW2086427947

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.