Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25648675›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2015

T cell-NF-κB activation is required for tumor control in vivo.

Sarah E Barnes, Ying Wang, Luqiu Chen, Luciana L Molinero, Thomas F Gajewski, Cesar Evaristo, Maria-Luisa Alegre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Targeting inflammatory macrophages rebuilds therapeutic efficacy of DOT1L inhibition in hepatocellular carcinoma.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
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  16. TBK1 recruitment to STING activates both IRF3 and NF-κB that mediate immune defense against tumors and viral infections.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Targeted In Vivo Delivery of NF-κB Decoy Inhibitor Augments Sensitivity of B Cell Lymphoma to Therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah E BarnesDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, 924 E. 57th St. JFK-R312, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
Ying WangDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, 924 E. 57th St. JFK-R312, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
Luqiu ChenDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, 924 E. 57th St. JFK-R312, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
Luciana L MolineroGenentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way MS: 245c, South San Francisco, CA 94080 USA.
Thomas F GajewskiDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, 924 E. 57th St. JFK-R312, Chicago, IL 60637 USA ; Department of Pathology, The University of Chicago, 927 E. 57th St, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
Cesar EvaristoDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, 924 E. 57th St. JFK-R312, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
Maria-Luisa AlegreDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, 924 E. 57th St. JFK-R312, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHIEN-MIN KAO · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoUL1TR000430 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$20.2M
Role of NF-kB Activation in Acute Allograft RejectionR01AI052352 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ALEGRE, MARIA-LUISA · 2004 to 2014
$3.4M
Countering immune resistance in the melanoma tumor microenvironmentR01CA127475 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GAJEWSKI, THOMAS F · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
NF-kappaBeta activation T cell function/graft rejectionK02AI051428 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ALEGRE, MARIA-LUISA · 2002 to 2006
$493k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000430NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127475NIAID NIH HHS K02 AI051428NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundT cells have the capacity to eliminate tumors but the signaling pathways by which they do so are incompletely understood. T cell priming requires activation of the transcription factors AP-1, NFAT and NF-κB downstream of the TCR, but whether activation of T cell-NF-κB in vivo is required for tumor control has not been addressed. In humans and mice with progressively growing tumors, the activity of T cell-intrinsic NF-κB is often reduced. However, it is not clear if this is causal for an inability to reject transformed cells, or if it is a consequence of tumor growth. T cell-NF-κB is important for T cell survival and effector differentiation and plays an important role in enabling T cells to reject cardiac and islet allografts, suggesting the possibility that it may also be required for tumor elimination. In this study, we tested whether normal T cell-NF-κB activation is necessary for the rejection of tumors whose growth is normally controlled by the immune system.

methodsMice with genetically impaired T cell-NF-κB activity were subcutaneously injected with MC57-SIY tumor cells. Tumor growth was measured over time, and the anti-tumor immune response was evaluated using flow cytometry and cytokine detection assays.

resultsMice with impaired T cell-NF-κB activity were unable to reject tumors that were otherwise eliminated by wildtype mice, despite equal accumulation of tumor-reactive T cells. In addition, specific impairment of NF-κB signaling downstream of the TCR was sufficient to prevent tumor rejection. Tumor antigen-specific T cell-IFN-γ and TNF-α production, as well as cytotoxic ability, were all reduced in mice with impaired T cell-NF-κB, suggesting an important role for this transcription factor in the effector differentiation of tumor-specific effector T cells.

conclusionsOur results have identified the NF-κB pathway as an important signaling axis in T cells, required for the elimination of growing tumors in vivo. Maintaining or enhancing T cell-NF-κB activity may be a promising avenue for anti-tumor immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Cytokine productionCytotoxicityEffector functionNF-κBPrimingT cellTumor rejection

Identifiers

PMID25648675
PMCPMC4308877
OpenAlexW2146818467

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.