Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25647573›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2015

Targeting carbonic anhydrase IX activity and expression.

Brian P Mahon, Melissa A Pinard, Robert McKenna

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. GLUT1 expression, lymphocyte distribution and CD3Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Di-Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Carbonic Anhydrase and Biomarker Research: New Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Brian P MahonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Melissa A PinardDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Robert McKennaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA. rmckenna@ufl.edu.

Funding

CATALYTIC MECHANISM OF CARBONIC ANHYDRASER01GM025154 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SILVERMAN, DAVID N · 1985 to 2012
$4.5M
Carbonic anhydrase and pH control in breast cancer cellsR01CA165284 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FROST, SUSAN COOKE · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA165284NCI NIH HHS R01 CA165284NIGMS NIH HHS GM25154NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM025154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastatic tumors are often hypoxic exhibiting a decrease in extracellular pH (~6.5) due to a metabolic transition described by the Warburg Effect. This shift in tumor cell metabolism alters the tumor milieu inducing tumor cell proliferation, angiogenesis, cell motility, invasiveness, and often resistance to common anti-cancer treatments; hence hindering treatment of aggressive cancers. As a result, tumors exhibiting this phenotype are directly associated with poor prognosis and decreased survival rates in cancer patients. A key component to this tumor microenvironment is carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX). Knockdown of CA IX expression or inhibition of its activity has been shown to reduce primary tumor growth, tumor proliferation, and also decrease tumor resistance to conventional anti-cancer therapies. As such several approaches have been taken to target CA IX in tumors via small-molecule, anti-body, and RNAi delivery systems. Here we will review recent developments that have exploited these approaches and provide our thoughts for future directions of CA IX targeting for the treatment of cancer.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsCarbonic Anhydrase IXCarbonic AnhydrasesGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasmsStructural Homology, ProteinAntigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsCA9 protein, humanCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsCarbonic Anhydrase IXCarbonic Anhydrases

Identifiers

PMID25647573
PMCPMC6272707

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.