Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25647239›Full record

ArticlePediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies2015

Measurement of salivary cortisol level for the diagnosis of critical illness-related corticosteroid insufficiency in children.

Vishal Gunnala, Rong Guo, Carla Minutti, Ramon Durazo-Arvizu, Cynthia Laporte, Herbert Mathews, Stephanie Kliethermis, Rahul Bhatia

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Article in Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Are we correctly diagnosing adrenal insufficiency or are we just spitting into the wind?Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vishal Gunnala1Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL. 2Clinical Research Office, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL. 3Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL. 4Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL. 5Department of Pediatrics, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL. 6Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University of Chicago, Maywood, IL. 7Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL.
Rong Guo
Carla Minutti
Ramon Durazo-Arvizu
Cynthia Laporte
Herbert Mathews
Stephanie Kliethermis
Rahul Bhatia
Loyola University Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare serum total, serum free and salivary cortisol in critically ill children.

designProspective observational cohort study.

settingTertiary pediatric critical care unit at Ronald McDonald Children's Hospital at Loyola University Medical Center. PATIENTS: We enrolled 59 patients (4 weeks to 18 years of age) between January 2012 and May 2013. Thirty-four patients were included in the salivary to serum free cortisol correlational analysis.

interventionsBlood and saliva samples were obtained simultaneously within 24 hours of admission between the hours of 6 AM and 12 PM. Salivary cortisol was tested by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry, serum free cortisol by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry followed by equilibrium dialysis, and serum total cortisol by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsSalivary and serum free cortisol values from 34 patients had a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.87 (95% CI, 0.75-0.93; p < 0.0001). The total serum and salivary cortisol values had a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.67 (95% CI, 0.42-0.81; p < 0.0001). The total serum and serum free cortisol values had a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.83 (95% CI, 0.69-0.91; p < 0.0001).

conclusionsSerum free and salivary cortisol values correlate in critically ill children. Salivary cortisol can be used as a surrogate for serum free cortisol in critically ill pediatric patients. Salivary cortisol is a cost-effective and less invasive measure of bioavailable cortisol and offers an alternate and accurate method for assessing critical illness-related corticosteroid insufficiency in children.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessAdolescentAdrenal InsufficiencyChildChild, PreschoolChromatography, LiquidCohort StudiesFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneInfantInfant, NewbornMalePredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesSalivaHydrocortisone

Identifiers

PMID25647239
OpenAlexW2074254134

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.