Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25647182›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2015

Loss of microRNA-17∼92 in smooth muscle cells attenuates experimental pulmonary hypertension via induction of PDZ and LIM domain 5.

Tianji Chen, Guofei Zhou, Qiyuan Zhou, Haiyang Tang, Joyce Christina F Ibe, Hongqiang Cheng, Deming Gou, Ju Chen, Jason X-J Yuan, J Usha Raj

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Biphasic regulation of miR-17∼92 transcription during hypoxia: roles of HIF1 and p53 hyperphosphorylation at ser15.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
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  7. Research progress on the mechanism of phenotypic transformation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells induced by hypoxia.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Review
  15. MiRNAs, lncRNAs, and circular RNAs as mediators in hypertension-related vascular smooth muscle cell dysfunction.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Tianji Chen1 Department of Pediatrics.
Guofei Zhou
Qiyuan Zhou
Haiyang Tang
Joyce Christina F Ibe
Hongqiang Cheng
Deming Gou
Ju Chen
Jason X-J Yuan
J Usha Raj
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Arizona · USShenzhen University · CNUniversity of California San Diego · USZhejiang University · CN

Funding

NITRIC OXIDE PRODUCTION AND REACTIONS IN THE LUNGR01HL060917 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Serpil C. Erzurum · 1999 to 2026
$6.3M
The Role of Cypher and ENH in heartR01HL066100 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHEN, JU · 2002 to 2015
$5.3M
Nitric Oxide in Pulmonary HypertensionR37HL060917 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ERZURUM, SERPIL C. · 2009 to 2018
$3.9M
Functional Heterogeneity of Pulmonary Arteries and VeinsR01HL075187 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI RAJ, J. USHA · 2003 to 2011
$3.8M
Molecular mechanisms of downregulated Kv channels in IPAH: Role of microRNAR01HL115014 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI YUAN, JASON X J · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
Role of microRNA-17-92 and PDLIM5 Signaling in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionR01HL123804 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI RAJ, J. USHA, ZHOU, GUOFEI · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Luma in Cardiac Function and DiseaseR01HL123626 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHEN, JU, EVANS, SYLVIA M · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
MicroRNAs in Regulation of Pulmonary Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell ProliferationR03HL110829 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI RAJ, J. USHA · 2011 to 2012
$159k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL066100NHLBI NIH HHS HL075187NHLBI NIH HHS HL110829NHLBI NIH HHS HL115014NHLBI NIH HHS HL123626NHLBI NIH HHS HL60917NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060917NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066100NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075187NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115014NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123626NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123804NHLBI NIH HHS R03 HL110829NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL060917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleRecent studies suggest that microRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in regulation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell (PASMC) phenotype and are implicated in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive.

objectivesThis study aims to understand the mechanisms regulating PASMC proliferation and differentiation by microRNA-17∼92 (miR-17∼92) and to elucidate its implication in PAH.

methodsWe generated smooth muscle cell (SMC)-specific miR-17∼92 and PDZ and LIM domain 5 (PDLIM5) knockout mice and overexpressed miR-17∼92 and PDLIM5 by injection of miR-17∼92 mimics or PDLIM5-V5-His plasmids and measured their responses to hypoxia. We used miR-17∼92 mimics, inhibitors, overexpression vectors, small interfering RNAs against PDLIM5, Smad, and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β to determine the role of miR-17∼92 and its downstream targets in PASMC proliferation and differentiation. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsWe found that human PASMC (HPASMC) from patients with PAH expressed decreased levels of the miR-17∼92 cluster, TGF-β, and SMC markers. Overexpression of miR-17∼92 increased and restored the expression of TGF-β3, Smad3, and SMC markers in HPASMC of normal subjects and patients with idiopathic PAH, respectively. Knockdown of Smad3 but not Smad2 prevented miR-17∼92-induced expression of SMC markers. SMC-specific knockout of miR-17∼92 attenuated hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension (PH) in mice, whereas reconstitution of miR-17∼92 restored hypoxia-induced PH in these mice. We also found that PDLIM5 is a direct target of miR-17/20a, and hypertensive HPASMC and mouse PASMC expressed elevated PDLIM5 levels. Suppression of PDLIM5 increased expression of SMC markers and enhanced TGF-β/Smad2/3 activity in vitro and enhanced hypoxia-induced PH in vivo, whereas overexpression of PDLIM5 attenuated hypoxia-induced PH.

conclusionsWe provided the first evidence that miR-17∼92 inhibits PDLIM5 to induce the TGF-β3/SMAD3 pathway, contributing to the pathogenesis of PAH.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsHypertension, PulmonaryMass SpectrometryMiceMice, KnockoutMicrofilament ProteinsMicroRNAsMuscle, Smooth, VascularTransforming Growth FactorsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingENH protein, mouseMicrofilament ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN17-92 microRNA, mouseTransforming Growth FactorsmicroRNA-17∼92PDLIM5pulmonary arterial hypertensionSMAD3transforming growth factor-β3

Identifiers

PMID25647182
PMCPMC4384776
OpenAlexW2057339327

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.