Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25646580›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurotrauma2015

Alterations in Cholinergic Pathways and Therapeutic Strategies Targeting Cholinergic System after Traumatic Brain Injury.

Samuel S Shin, C Edward Dixon

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurotrauma, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Immune Response in Traumatic Brain Injury.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samuel S Shin1 Brain Trauma Research Center, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
C Edward Dixon1 Brain Trauma Research Center, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

SNARE Proteins and TBIR01NS079061 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DIXON, C EDWARD · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Chronic Lithium Therapy for Traumatic Brain InjuryI01RX001127 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI DIXON, C EDWARD · 2014 to 2018
–
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079061RRD VA I01 RX001127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) results in varying degrees of disability in a significant number of persons annually. The mechanisms of cognitive dysfunction after TBI have been explored in both animal models and human clinical studies for decades. Dopaminergic, serotonergic, and noradrenergic dysfunction has been described in many previous reports. In addition, cholinergic dysfunction has also been a familiar topic among TBI researchers for many years. Although pharmacological agents that modulate cholinergic neurotransmission have been used with varying degrees of success in previous studies, improving their function and maximizing cognitive recovery is an ongoing process. In this article, we review the previous findings on the biological mechanism of cholinergic dysfunction after TBI. In addition, we describe studies that use both older agents and newly developed agents as candidates for targeting cholinergic neurotransmission in future studies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesBrain InjuriesCholinergic AgentsHumansParasympathetic Nervous SystemSynaptic TransmissionCholinergic Agentsacetylcholinecholinergicnicotinictraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID25646580
PMCPMC4842943
OpenAlexW1913365550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.