Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25646461›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Building coral reef resilience through assisted evolution.

Madeleine J H van Oppen, James K Oliver, Hollie M Putnam, Ruth D Gates

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 257 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
257citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
68.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

257 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 992 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Assisted Gene Flow Yields Physiologically RobustEvolutionary applications · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Introduced species will not save Caribbean coral reefs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Timing and method of manganese supplementation effects thermal resilience of Acropora millepora.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

197 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Madeleine J H van OppenAustralian Institute of Marine Science, Townsville MC, QLD 4810, Australia; and m.vanoppen@aims.gov.au.
James K OliverAustralian Institute of Marine Science, Townsville MC, QLD 4810, Australia; and.
Hollie M PutnamHawaii Institute of Marine Biology, Kaneohe, HI 96744.
Ruth D GatesHawaii Institute of Marine Biology, Kaneohe, HI 96744.
Australian Institute of Marine Science · AUUniversity of Hawaii System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genetic enhancement of wild animals and plants for characteristics that benefit human populations has been practiced for thousands of years, resulting in impressive improvements in commercially valuable species. Despite these benefits, genetic manipulations are rarely considered for noncommercial purposes, such as conservation and restoration initiatives. Over the last century, humans have driven global climate change through industrialization and the release of increasing amounts of CO2, resulting in shifts in ocean temperature, ocean chemistry, and sea level, as well as increasing frequency of storms, all of which can profoundly impact marine ecosystems. Coral reefs are highly diverse ecosystems that have suffered massive declines in health and abundance as a result of these and other direct anthropogenic disturbances. There is great concern that the high rates, magnitudes, and complexity of environmental change are overwhelming the intrinsic capacity of corals to adapt and survive. Although it is important to address the root causes of changing climate, it is also prudent to explore the potential to augment the capacity of reef organisms to tolerate stress and to facilitate recovery after disturbances. Here, we review the risks and benefits of the improvement of natural and commercial stocks in noncoral reef systems and advocate a series of experiments to determine the feasibility of developing coral stocks with enhanced stress tolerance through the acceleration of naturally occurring processes, an approach known as (human)-assisted evolution, while at the same time initiating a public dialogue on the risks and benefits of this approach.

Indexed as

adaptationclimate changemicrobial symbiontsselective breedingtransgenerational acclimatization

Identifiers

PMID25646461
PMCPMC4345611
OpenAlexW2096973757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.