Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25646348›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2015

Nicotine and Resting-State Functional Connectivity: Effects of Intermittent Doses.

Wei Huang, Kelly Tam, Janaque Fernando, Meghan Heffernan, Jean King, Joseph R DiFranza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Intrinsic differences in insular circuits moderate the negative association between nicotine dependence and cingulate-striatal connectivity strength.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  5. Evidence of Altered Brain Responses to Nicotine in an Animal Model of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wei HuangCenter for Comparative NeuroImaging, Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA;
Kelly TamCenter for Comparative NeuroImaging, Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA;
Janaque FernandoCenter for Comparative NeuroImaging, Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA;
Meghan HeffernanCenter for Comparative NeuroImaging, Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA;
Jean King
Joseph R DiFranzaCenter for Comparative NeuroImaging, Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA; Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA difranzj@ummhc.org.

Funding

Possible Significance of Cholinergic Influence in ADHDR01DA025690 · NIDA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KING, JEAN A · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
Imaging Nicotine-induced behavioral sensitization with fMRIR01DA021846 · NIDA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KING, JEAN A · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01DA 021846NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 025690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIt is unknown how the timing between doses might affect nicotine's impact on neural activity. Our objective was to examine how the interdose interval affects nicotine's impact on resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC). MATERIALS AND

methodsAdult male Sprague-Dawley rats were administered nicotine daily (0.4 mg/kg) over 6 days while control animals received saline vehicle. Functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to measure rsFC before and after a challenge dose of nicotine (0.4 mg/kg) delivered for the first time and 3, 6, 12, or 24hr after the previous dose.

resultsAs the interval between nicotine doses increased from 3 to 24hr, the strength of rsFC increased in some circuits, particularly the nucleus accumbens and prefrontal circuits, and decreased in others, namely the interpeduncular nucleus, hippocampus, caudoputamen, retrosplenial cortex, ventral tegmental, and the insular circuits.

conclusionsThese data indicate that the effect that nicotine has on the brain is affected by the amount of time that has passed since the previous dose. The effect on rsFC of cumulative doses is not additive. This may have important implications for the study of nicotine addiction as it implies that the same dose of nicotine might have a different impact on the brain depending on the time elapsed from the previous exposure.

Indexed as

SmokingAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleInjections, SubcutaneousMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNicotineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyNicotine

Identifiers

PMID25646348
PMCPMC4715240

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.