Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25646024›Full record

Trial reportJournal of attention disorders2019

Does Increased Consolidated Nighttime Sleep Facilitate Attentional Control? A Pilot Study of Nap Restriction in Preschoolers.

Janet C Lam, Taylor A Koriakin, Steven M Scharf, Thornton B A Mason, E Mark Mahone

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of attention disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Janet C Lam1 Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Taylor A Koriakin1 Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Steven M Scharf3 University of Maryland, Baltimore, USA.
Thornton B A Mason4 Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA, USA.
E Mark Mahone1 Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kennedy Krieger Institute · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

VALITIDY OF RTI FOR IDENTIFYING READING DISABILITY BEYOND THE PRIMARY GRADESP50HD052121 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI CUTTING, LAURIE E · 2006 to 2010
$8.4M
Translational Neuroscience CoreU54HD079123 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI FATEMI, S. ALI, SCHLAGGAR, BRADLEY L · 2014 to 2019
$7.9M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD052121NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD079123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study is to understand the impact of a 5-day period of nap restriction on sleep patterns and cognitive function in typically developing preschoolers, aged 3 to 4 years.

methodFollowing 1 week of baseline assessment, 28 children were randomly assigned to either a "napping as usual" group ( n = 15) or a 5-day period of nap restriction ( n = 13). Sleep was assessed with sleep logs and actigraphy; cognition was assessed at baseline and at the end of the intervention week.

resultsNo group differences in sleep or cognitive function were observed at baseline. For the no-nap group, the 5-day period of daytime nap restriction resulted in increased nighttime sleep. Children in the no-nap group also showed a significant improvement in attentional control compared with baseline, whereas no such changes were observed among children in the napping-as-usual group.

conclusionIn preschool children who typically take naps, short-term nap restriction is associated with increased nighttime sleep and may contribute to improved attentional function.

Indexed as

ActigraphyAnalysis of VarianceAttentionAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChild, PreschoolCircadian RhythmCognitionFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsSleepSleep Deprivationcognitive functionnappingnap restrictionpreschoolerssleep

Identifiers

PMID25646024
PMCPMC4775446
OpenAlexW2007471447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.