Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25645848›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Quercetin sensitizes fluconazole-resistant candida albicans to induce apoptotic cell death by modulating quorum sensing.

B N Singh, D K Upreti, B R Singh, G Pandey, S Verma, S Roy, A H Naqvi, A K S Rawat

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Frontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  7. Flavonoid-Rich Fractions ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Emerging Antifungal Targets and Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Microorganisms · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Flavones, Flavonols, and Glycosylated Derivatives-Impact onPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  14. Combination Therapy to Treat Fungal Biofilm-Based Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. In vitro Antibiotic and Modulatory Activity ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Lycorine Hydrochloride Inhibits the Virulence Traits ofBioMed research international · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

B N SinghPharmacognosy & Ethnopharmacology Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India rawataks@rediffmail.com dk.upreti@nbri.res.in bn.singh@nbri.res.in.
D K UpretiLichenology Laboratory, Plant Biodiversity and Conservation Biology Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, India rawataks@rediffmail.com dk.upreti@nbri.res.in bn.singh@nbri.res.in.
B R SinghCentre of Excellence in Materials Science (Nanomaterials), Department of Applied Physics, Z. H. College of Engineering & Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
G PandeyPharmacognosy & Ethnopharmacology Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
S VermaPharmacognosy & Ethnopharmacology Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
S RoyDepartment of BioMedical Engineering, Faculty of Electronics and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic.
A H NaqviCentre of Excellence in Materials Science (Nanomaterials), Department of Applied Physics, Z. H. College of Engineering & Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
A K S RawatPharmacognosy & Ethnopharmacology Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India rawataks@rediffmail.com dk.upreti@nbri.res.in bn.singh@nbri.res.in.
National Botanical Research Institute · INAligarh Muslim University · INBrno University of Technology · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quorum sensing (QS) regulates group behaviors of Candida albicans such as biofilm, hyphal growth, and virulence factors. The sesquiterpene alcohol farnesol, a QS molecule produced by C. albicans, is known to regulate the expression of virulence weapons of this fungus. Fluconazole (FCZ) is a broad-spectrum antifungal drug that is used for the treatment of C. albicans infections. While FCZ can be cytotoxic at high concentrations, our results show that at much lower concentrations, quercetin (QC), a dietary flavonoid isolated from an edible lichen (Usnea longissima), can be implemented as a sensitizing agent for FCZ-resistant C. albicans NBC099, enhancing the efficacy of FCZ. QC enhanced FCZ-mediated cell killing of NBC099 and also induced cell death. These experiments indicated that the combined application of both drugs was FCZ dose dependent rather than QC dose dependent. In addition, we found that QC strongly suppressed the production of virulence weapons-biofilm formation, hyphal development, phospholipase, proteinase, esterase, and hemolytic activity. Treatment with QC also increased FCZ-mediated cell death in NBC099 biofilms. Interestingly, we also found that QC enhances the anticandidal activity of FCZ by inducing apoptotic cell death. We have also established that this sensitization is reliant on the farnesol response generated by QC. Molecular docking studies also support this conclusion and suggest that QC can form hydrogen bonds with Gln969, Thr1105, Ser1108, Arg1109, Asn1110, and Gly1061 in the ATP binding pocket of adenylate cyclase. Thus, this QS-mediated combined sensitizer (QC)-anticandidal agent (FCZ) strategy may be a novel way to enhance the efficacy of FCZ-based therapy of C. albicans infections.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisBiofilmsCandida albicansDrug Resistance, FungalFluconazoleHyphaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsQuercetinQuorum SensingUsneaVirulence FactorsAntifungal AgentsAntioxidantsFluconazoleQuercetinVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID25645848
PMCPMC4356769
OpenAlexW2140388345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.