Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25645646›Full record

ArticlePain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2015

Pain self-management in HIV-infected individuals with chronic pain: a qualitative study.

Jessica S Merlin, Melonie Walcott, Robert Kerns, Matthew J Bair, Kathryn L Burgio, Janet M Turan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Social Contact Frequency and Pain among Older Adults with HIV: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica S MerlinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics, and Palliative Care, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Melonie Walcott
Robert Kerns
Matthew J Bair
Kathryn L Burgio
Janet M Turan
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USRegenstrief Institute · USYale University · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI OLAF KUTSCH · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
Development of a Behavioral Intervention for Chronic Pain in Individuals with HIVK23MH104073 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MERLIN, JESSICA S · 2015 to 2018
$732k
AHRQ HHS 1K12HS02169401NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH104073PHS HHS P30 A1027767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChronic pain in individuals with HIV is a common, impairing condition. Behavioral interventions for chronic pain specifically tailored to this population have yet to be developed. We assert that understanding self-management strategies already used by persons living with these conditions is an essential first step, and is the objective of this investigation.

designWe conducted a thematic analysis of qualitative data from 25 in-depth interviews with individuals with HIV and chronic pain.

resultsThe primary pain self-management strategies articulated by participants were: physical activity; cognitive and spiritual strategies; spending time with family and friends and social support; avoidance of physical/social activity; medication-centric pain management; and substance use.

conclusionsSome of these strategies may be viewed as beneficial and overlap with known HIV self-management strategies (cognitive strategies), whereas others may have negative health consequences (substance use). Interventions that incorporate healthy self-management strategies may be particularly effective in improving both HIV and pain outcomes.

Indexed as

AdultChronic PainFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementQualitative ResearchSelf CareChronic PainHIVPain PsychologySelf-Management

Identifiers

PMID25645646
PMCPMC4390451
OpenAlexW1947988035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.