Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25645328›Full record

SynthesisAIDS and behavior2015

Effectiveness of interventions promoting HIV serostatus disclosure to sexual partners: a systematic review.

Donaldson F Conserve, Allison K Groves, Suzanne Maman

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AIDS and behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Attitudes and Perceptions About Disclosing HIV and Syphilis Results Using Smarttest, a Smartphone App Dedicated to Self- and Partner Testing.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Donaldson F ConserveDepartment of Health Behavior, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27509, USA. conserve@med.unc.edu.
Allison K GrovesDepartment of Sociology, Center on Health, Risk and Society, American University, Washington, DC, USA.
Suzanne MamanDepartment of Health Behavior, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27509, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USAmerican University · US

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Training in Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIVT32AI007001 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SENA-SOBERANO, ARLENE C. · 1985 to 2025
$10.9M
Mentoring Junior Investigators: Comprehensive HIV PreventionK24HD069204 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GOLIN, CAROL E · 2013 to 2017
$789k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007001NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD069204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disclosure of HIV serostatus to sexual partners is mandated within certain states in the United States and other countries. Despite these laws implemented and public health efforts to increase disclosure, rates of disclosure to sexual partners among people living with HIV (PLWH) remain low, suggesting the need for interventions to assist PLWH with the disclosure process. We conducted a systematic review of studies testing whether HIV serostatus disclosure interventions increase disclosure to sexual partners. We searched six electronic databases and screened 484 records. Five studies published between 2005 and 2012 met inclusion criteria and were included in this review. Results showed that three of the HIV serostatus disclosure-related intervention studies were efficacious in promoting disclosure to sexual partners. Although all three studies were conducted in the United States the intervention content and measurements of disclosure across the studies varied, so broad conclusions are not possible. The findings suggest that more rigorous HIV serostatus disclosure-related intervention trials targeting different populations in the United States and abroad are needed to facilitate disclosure to sexual partners.

Indexed as

Self DisclosureSexual PartnersTruth DisclosureHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV SeropositivityHumans

Identifiers

PMID25645328
PMCPMC5101233
OpenAlexW1974469054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.