Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25645172›Full record

ArticleBehavior therapy2015

Extreme cognitions in bipolar spectrum disorders: associations with personality disorder characteristics and risk for episode recurrence.

Jonathan P Stange, Ashleigh Molz Adams, Jared K O'Garro-Moore, Rachel B Weiss, Mian-Li Ong, Patricia D Walshaw, Lyn Y Abramson, Lauren B Alloy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Social cognition and bipolar disorder: pending questions and unexplored topics.Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999) · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Metacognitive knowledge and experience across multiple cognitive domains in euthymic bipolar disorder.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2021
    Article
  5. Inflexibility as a Vulnerability to Depression: A Systematic Qualitative Review.Clinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan P StangeTemple University.
Ashleigh Molz AdamsTemple University.
Jared K O'Garro-MooreTemple University.
Rachel B WeissMcLean Hospital and Harvard Medical School.
Mian-Li OngUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
Patricia D WalshawUCLA Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior.
Lyn Y AbramsonUniversity of Wisconsin, Madison.
Lauren B AlloyTemple University. Electronic address: lalloy@temple.edu.
Temple College · USTemple University · USHarvard University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Risk for Bipolar Disorder: Reward-related Brain Function & Social RhythmsR01MH077908 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI ALLOY, LAUREN BERSH · 2007 to 2017
$5.7M
Behavioral Approach System (BAS)and Bipolar Spectrum: Biopsychosocial IntegrationR01MH052617 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI ALLOY, LAUREN BERSH · 2003 to 2007
$2.2M
Social and Circadian Rhythms, Reward Sensitivity, and Risk for Bipolar DisorderR01MH102310 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI ALLOY, LAUREN BERSH · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
Inflexibility and Vulnerability to DepressionF31MH099761 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI STANGE, JONATHAN P · 2012 to 2014
$87k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH099761NIMH NIH HHS F31MH099761NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH052617NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077908NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bipolar spectrum disorders (BSDs) are often characterized by cognitive inflexibility and affective extremities, including "extreme" or polarized thoughts and beliefs, which have been shown to predict a more severe course of illness. However, little research has evaluated factors that may be associated with extreme cognitions, such as personality disorders, which are often characterized by extreme, inflexible beliefs and are also associated with poor illness course in BSDs. The present study evaluated associations among BSDs, personality disorder characteristics, and extreme cognitions (polarized responses made on measures of attributional style and dysfunctional attitudes), as well as links between extreme cognitions and the occurrence of mood episodes, among euthymic young adults with BSDs (n=83) and demographically matched healthy controls (n=89) followed prospectively for 3years. The relationship between personality disorder characteristics and negative and positive extreme cognitions was stronger among BSD participants than among healthy controls, even after statistically accounting for general cognitive styles. Furthermore, extreme negative cognitions predicted the prospective onset of major depressive and hypomanic episodes. These results suggest that extreme cognitive styles are most common in individuals with BSDs and personality disorder characteristics, and they provide further evidence that extreme negative cognitions may confer risk for mood dysregulation.

Indexed as

AffectCognitionAdolescentAdultAttitudeBipolar DisorderCase-Control StudiesCultureFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePersonality DisordersProspective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychological Testsattributional stylebipolar disordercognitive styledysfunctional attitudespersonality disorders

Identifiers

PMID25645172
PMCPMC4316749
OpenAlexW2038830492

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.