Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25645015›Full record

ArticleBiochemical and biophysical research communications2015

Ascorbic acid transport in brain microvascular pericytes.

William H Parker, Zhi-Chao Qu, James M May

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Oxidative Stress in Traumatic Brain Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Antioxidant Therapies in Traumatic Brain Injury.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William H ParkerDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0475, USA.
Zhi-Chao QuDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0475, USA.
James M MayDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-0475, USA. Electronic address: james.may@vanderbilt.edu.
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

ASCORBIC ACID FUNCTION AND METABOLISMR01DK050435 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MAY, JAMES M. · 1995 to 2015
$4.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK050435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intracellular vitamin C, or ascorbic acid, has been shown to prevent the apoptosis of cultured vascular pericytes under simulated diabetic conditions. We sought to determine the mechanism by which ascorbate is transported into pericytes prior to exerting this protective effect. Measuring intracellular ascorbate, we found that pericytes display a linear uptake over 30 min and an apparent transport Km of 21 μM, both of which are consistent with activity of the Sodium-dependent Vitamin C Transporter 2 (SVCT2). Uptake of both radiolabeled and unlabeled ascorbate was prevented by inhibiting SVCT2 activity, but not by inhibiting the activity of GLUT-type glucose transporters, which import dehydroascorbate to also generate intracellular ascorbate. Likewise, uptake of dehydroascorbate was prevented with the inhibition of GLUTs, but not by inhibiting the SVCT2, indicating substrate specificity of both transporters. Finally, presence of the SVCT2 in pericytes was confirmed by western blot analysis, and immunocytochemistry was used to localize it to the plasma membrane and intracellular sites. Together, these data clarify previous inconsistencies in the literature, implicate SVCT2 as the pericyte ascorbate transporter, and show that pericytes are capable of concentrating intracellular ascorbate against a gradient in an energy- and sodium-dependent fashion.

Indexed as

Ascorbic AcidBlood-Brain BarrierCell LineCells, CulturedHumansMetabolic Clearance RateMicrovesselsPericytesSodium-Coupled Vitamin C TransportersSubcellular FractionsAscorbic AcidSodium-Coupled Vitamin C TransportersAscorbic acidPericytesSVCT2Transport kinetics

Identifiers

PMID25645015
PMCPMC4351875
OpenAlexW2042699084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.