Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25644853›Full record

Observational studyThe American journal of cardiology2015

Usefulness of cognitive dysfunction in heart failure to predict cardiovascular risk at 180 days.

Jill M Gelow, James O Mudd, Christopher V Chien, Christopher S Lee

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The American journal of cardiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Malnutrition in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Exercise and Cognitive Training Intervention Improves Self-Care, Quality of Life and Functional Capacity in Persons With Heart Failure.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022
    Article
  15. Performances on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Along the Cardiovascular Disease Continuum.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2022
    Article
  16. Cognitive Impairment in Acute Heart Failure: Narrative Review.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Combined Influence of Depression and Physical Frailty on Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Heart Failure.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jill M GelowKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon. Electronic address: gelowj@ohsu.edu.
James O MuddKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Christopher V ChienKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Christopher S LeeSchool of Nursing, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Scholars in Women's Health Research Across the LifespanK12HD043488 · NICHD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MYATT, LESLIE · 2002 to 2023
$10.4M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 11BGIA7840062NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043488NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043488-08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive dysfunction is common in patients with heart failure (HF). Despite the high prevalence and the adverse associations of cognitive dysfunction in HF, the prognostic implications remain poorly understood. We sought to determine the influence of cognitive dysfunction, identified using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), on 180-day cardiovascular events. We analyzed data on 246 participants in an observational cohort study of adults with HF. The interview-format MoCA was administered to all participants. Time to first cardiovascular event was assessed as a cumulative end point during the 180 days after enrollment. Cox proportional hazards model was used for analysis of time to first event. The MoCA score was <26 for 91 patients (37%). Patients with a MoCA score <26 were more likely to have a cardiovascular event at 180 days. MoCA score <26 remained an independent predictor of cardiovascular event risk at 180 days when adjusted for the Seattle Heart Failure Model Score and the Charlson comorbidity index (hazard ratio 1.7, 95% confidence interval 1.1 to 2.6, p = 0.03). In conclusion, in patients with HF, cognitive dysfunction identified with a MoCA score of <26 is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events at 180 days.

Indexed as

CognitionAdultAgedCognitive DysfunctionCohort StudiesComorbidityFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart FailureHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrevalencePrognosis

Identifiers

PMID25644853
PMCPMC4353403
OpenAlexW1993478306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.