Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25644001›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2015

Rab14 regulates maturation of macrophage phagosomes containing the fungal pathogen Candida albicans and outcome of the host-pathogen interaction.

Blessing Okai, Natalie Lyall, Neil A R Gow, Judith M Bain, Lars-Peter Erwig

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. A genome-wide CRISPR screen defines host determinants of earlybioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The Interactions BetweenFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  13. Rab Proteins: Insights into Intracellular Trafficking in Endometrium.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Proteomic Analysis ofMolecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Protein Kinases at the Intersection of Translation and Virulence.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Blessing OkaiAberdeen Fungal Group, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Natalie LyallAberdeen Fungal Group, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Neil A R GowAberdeen Fungal Group, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Judith M BainAberdeen Fungal Group, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom jude.bain@abdn.ac.uk.
Lars-Peter ErwigAberdeen Fungal Group, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
University of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/C510191/1Wellcome Trust 097377Wellcome Trust 101873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Avoidance of innate immune defense is an important mechanism contributing to the pathogenicity of microorganisms. The fungal pathogen Candida albicans undergoes morphogenetic switching from the yeast to the filamentous hyphal form following phagocytosis by macrophages, facilitating its escape from the phagosome, which can result in host cell lysis. We show that the intracellular host trafficking GTPase Rab14 plays an important role in protecting macrophages from lysis mediated by C. albicans hyphae. Live-cell imaging of macrophages expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged Rab14 or dominant negative Rab14, or with small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated knockdown of Rab14, revealed the temporal dynamics of this protein and its influence on the maturation of macrophage phagosomes following the engulfment of C. albicans cells. Phagosomes containing live C. albicans cells became transiently Rab14 positive within 2 min following engulfment. The duration of Rab14 retention on phagosomes was prolonged for hyphal cargo and was directly proportional to hyphal length. Interference with endogenous Rab14 did not affect the migration of macrophages toward C. albicans cells, the rate of engulfment, the overall uptake of fungal cells, or early phagosome processing. However, Rab14 depletion delayed the acquisition of the late phagosome maturation markers LAMP1 and lysosomal cathepsin, indicating delayed formation of a fully bioactive lysosome. This was associated with a significant increase in the level of macrophage killing by C. albicans. Therefore, Rab14 activity promotes phagosome maturation during C. albicans infection but is dysregulated on the phagosome in the presence of the invasive hyphal form, which favors fungal survival and escape.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Marrow CellsCandida albicansCathepsinsCell LineGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHyphaeImmune EvasionLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1LysosomesMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhagocytosisPhagosomesCathepsinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Rab14 protein, mouserab5 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab7 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID25644001
PMCPMC4363425
OpenAlexW2120849039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.