Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25643072›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2015

A nitric oxide regulated small RNA controls expression of genes involved in redox homeostasis in Bacillus subtilis.

Sylvain Durand, Frédérique Braun, Efthimia Lioliou, Cédric Romilly, Anne-Catherine Helfer, Laurianne Kuhn, Noé Quittot, Pierre Nicolas, Pascale Romby, Ciarán Condon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Analysis of Bacillus subtilis Ribonuclease Activity In Vivo.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2027
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. What makes a small RNA work?Nucleic acids research · 2025
    Review
  5. A small regulatory RNA controls antibiotic adaptation inAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Thirty Years of sRNA-Mediated Regulation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Microorganisms · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sylvain DurandCNRS FRE 3630 (affiliated with Univ. Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité), Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique, Paris, France.
Frédérique BraunCNRS FRE 3630 (affiliated with Univ. Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité), Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique, Paris, France.
Efthimia LioliouArchitecture et Réactivité de l'ARN, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IBMC, Strasbourg, France.
Cédric RomillyArchitecture et Réactivité de l'ARN, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IBMC, Strasbourg, France.
Anne-Catherine HelferArchitecture et Réactivité de l'ARN, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IBMC, Strasbourg, France.
Laurianne KuhnPlateforme Protéomique Esplanade, IBMC, Strasbourg, France.
Noé QuittotMathématique Informatique et Génome, INRA UR1077, Jouy en Josas, France.
Pierre NicolasMathématique Informatique et Génome, INRA UR1077, Jouy en Josas, France.
Pascale RombyArchitecture et Réactivité de l'ARN, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IBMC, Strasbourg, France.
Ciarán CondonCNRS FRE 3630 (affiliated with Univ. Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité), Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RsaE is the only known trans-acting small regulatory RNA (sRNA) besides the ubiquitous 6S RNA that is conserved between the human pathogen Staphylococcus aureus and the soil-dwelling Firmicute Bacillus subtilis. Although a number of RsaE targets are known in S. aureus, neither the environmental signals that lead to its expression nor its physiological role are known. Here we show that expression of the B. subtilis homolog of RsaE is regulated by the presence of nitric oxide (NO) in the cellular milieu. Control of expression by NO is dependent on the ResDE two-component system in B. subtilis and we determined that the same is true in S. aureus. Transcriptome and proteome analyses revealed that many genes with functions related to oxidative stress and oxidation-reduction reactions were up-regulated in a B. subtilis strain lacking this sRNA. We have thus renamed it RoxS. The prediction of RoxS-dependent mRNA targets also suggested a significant enrichment for mRNAs related to respiration and electron transfer. Among the potential direct mRNA targets, we have validated the ppnKB mRNA, encoding an NAD+/NADH kinase, both in vivo and in vitro. RoxS controls both translation initiation and the stability of this transcript, in the latter case via two independent pathways implicating RNase Y and RNase III. Furthermore, RNase Y intervenes at an additional level by processing the 5' end of the RoxS sRNA removing about 20 nucleotides. Processing of RoxS allows it to interact more efficiently with a second target, the sucCD mRNA, encoding succinyl-CoA synthase, thus expanding the repertoire of targets recognized by this sRNA.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticBacillus subtilisGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHomeostasisNitric OxideOxidation-ReductionRibonuclease IIIRNA, BacterialRNA, MessengerRNA, UntranslatedStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureus6S RNANitric OxideRibonuclease IIIRNA, BacterialRNA, MessengerRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID25643072
PMCPMC4409812

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.