Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25642754›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Expression and diagnostic value of HE4 in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Tianhe Huang, Shi-Wen Jiang, Liangyi Qin, Christopher Senkowski, Christian Lyle, Karen Terry, Steven Brower, Haibin Chen, Wayne Glasgow, Yongchang Wei and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Investigation of Serum Human Epididymitis Protein 4 Level in Rats with Experimental Acute Pancreatitis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
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  8. Review
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  15. Human epididymis protein 4 expression positively correlated with miR-21 and served as a prognostic indicator in ovarian cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tianhe HuangDepartment of Clinical Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China. 15829550278@163.com.
Shi-Wen JiangDepartment of Biomedical Science, Mercer University School of Medicine, Savannah, GA 31404, USA. Jiang_S@mercer.edu.
Liangyi QinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai YangSi Hospital, Shanghai 200135, China. qly12345@aliyun.com.
Christopher SenkowskiCurtis and Elizabeth Anderson Cancer Institute, Department of Surgery, Memorial Health University Medical Center, Savannah, GA 31404, USA. senkoch1@memorialhealth.com.
Christian LyleDepartment of Biological Sciences, Savannah State University, Savannah, GA 31404, USA. clyle0408@gmail.com.
Karen TerryCurtis and Elizabeth Anderson Cancer Institute, Department of Surgery, Memorial Health University Medical Center, Savannah, GA 31404, USA. terryka1@memorialhealth.com.
Steven BrowerDepartment of Surgery & Surgical Oncology, Mount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, NY 10003, USA. sbrower@chpnet.org.
Haibin ChenDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China. chenhb@stu.edu.cn.
Wayne GlasgowDepartment of Biomedical Science, Mercer University School of Medicine, Savannah, GA 31404, USA. Glasgow_wc@mercer.edu.
Yongchang WeiDepartment of Clinical Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China. weiyongchang8@163.com.
Jinping LiDepartment of Biomedical Science, Mercer University School of Medicine, Savannah, GA 31404, USA. liji1@memorialhealth.com.

Funding

Targeting the PI3K Signaling Pathway in Endometrial CarcinomaP50CA098258 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BODURKA, DIANE · 2003 to 2020
$32.0M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) is a recognized biomarker in ovarian and endometrial cancer and over-expressed in pancreatic adenocarcinoma. The diagnostic value of HE4 in pancreatic adenocarcinoma remains unknown. Here we elucidate mRNA, protein and serum level of HE4 in pancreatic adenocarcinoma. HE4 mRNA level in tumor adjacent tissues and pancreatic adenocarcinoma tissues were tested by real time-PCR. Tissue microarray containing normal, adenocarcinoma, and adjacent pancreatic tissue was tested by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Serum level of HE4, carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9), carbohydrate antigen 15-3 (CA15-3) and carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125) were detected by ELISA assay in control and tumor patients. Further we compared the sensitivity and specificity of determining HE4, CA19-9, CA15-3, and CA125 for diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma and assessed the complementary diagnostic value of HE4, CA19-9, CA15-3 and CA125. Real time PCR showed significantly increased HE4 mRNA level in pancreatic adenocarcinoma compared with control. Result of IHC showed that HE4 significantly higher expressed in the human pancreatic carcinoma tissues than in both normal and adjacent non-tumorous pancreatic tissues, and the staining intensity is inversely correlated with the clinical stage. HE4 was highly expressed in early stage of pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Serum HE4 level is higher in cases with pancreatic adenocarcinoma than in the controls. Serum HE4 levels could research to a sensitivity of 45.83% and specificity of 93.75% when the Cutoff was set at 4.59 ng/mL. The Combined HE4 and CA19-9 increased the sensitivity to 83.33%; and interestingly, the combination of HE4 with CA15-3 led to the most powerful sensitivity of 87.5%. Combined with CA19-9 and CA15-3, HE4 could be a potential biomarker to improve the diagnostic power for pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntigens, Tumor-Associated, CarbohydrateArea Under CurveBiomarkers, TumorCA-125 AntigenEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunohistochemistryNeoplasm StagingPancreatic NeoplasmsProteinsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityWAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain Protein 2Antigens, Tumor-Associated, CarbohydrateBiomarkers, TumorCA-125 Antigencarbohydrate antigen 199, humanProteinsRNA, MessengerWAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain Protein 2WFDC2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25642754
PMCPMC4346875

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.