Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25642445›Full record

ArticleBone reports2015

The Effect of Osteoporosis Treatments on Fatigue Properties of Cortical Bone Tissue.

Garry R Brock, Julia T Chen, Anthony R Ingraffea, Jennifer MacLeay, G Elizabeth Pluhar, Adele L Boskey, Marjolein C H van der Meulen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Atypical fractures at non-classical sites associated with anti-resorptive therapy: a systematic review.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Bone Mechanical Properties in Healthy and Diseased States.Annual review of biomedical engineering · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Garry R BrockSibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Julia T ChenSibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Anthony R IngraffeaSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Jennifer MacLeayColorado State University, Fort Collins, CO.
G Elizabeth PluharUniversity of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN.
Adele L BoskeyMusculoskeletal Integrity Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Marjolein C H van der MeulenSibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY ; Musculoskeletal Integrity Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Cornell University · USColorado State University · USHospital for Special Surgery · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

FT-IR MICROSCOPY OF MINERAL STRUCTURE IN OSTEOPOROSISR01AR041325 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI GOLDRING, MARY B · 1993 to 2017
$9.2M
TRABECULAR BONE ADAPTATION TO MECHANICAL LOADINGP30AR046121 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI MYERS, ELIZABETH R. · 1999 to 2010
$5.5M
Multi-keV x-ray microscopy facility for bio-imagingR01EB004321 · NIBIB · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PIANETTA, PIERO A · 2005 to 2008
$2.4M
Role of Microstructure in Nanomechanical Behavior of Bone TissueR01AR053571 · NIAMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DER MEULEN, MARJOLEIN C · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR046121NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041325NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053571NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB004321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bisphosphonates are commonly prescribed for treatment of osteoporosis. Long-term use of bisphosphonates has been correlated to atypical femoral fractures (AFF). AFFs arise from fatigue damage to bone tissue that cannot be repaired due to pharmacologic treatments. Despite fatigue being the primary damage mechanism of AFFs, the effects of osteoporosis treatments on fatigue properties of cortical bone are unknown. To examine if fatigue-life differences occur in bone tissue after different pharmacologic treatments for osteoporosis, we tested bone tissue from the femurs of sheep given a metabolic acidosis diet to induce osteoporosis, followed by treatment with a selective estrogen reception modulator (raloxifene), a bisphosphonate (alendronate or zoledronate), or parathyroid hormone (teriparatide, PTH). Beams of cortical bone tissue were created and tested in four-point bending fatigue to failure. Tissues treated with alendronate had reduced fatigue life and less modulus loss at failure compared to other treatments, while tissue treated with PTH had a prolonged fatigue life. No loss of fatigue life occurred with zoledronate treatment despite its greater binding affinity and potency compared to alendronate. Tissue mineralization measured by microCT did not explain the differences seen in fatigue behavior. Increased fatigue life with PTH suggests that current treatment methods for AFF could have beneficial effects for restoring fatigue life. These results indicate that fatigue life differs with each type of osteoporosis treatment.

Identifiers

PMID25642445
PMCPMC4306187
OpenAlexW2106150716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.