Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25642392›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2015

Weekly multimodal MRI follow-up of two multiple sclerosis active lesions presenting a transient decrease in ADC.

Salem Hannoun, Jean-Amédée Roch, Francoise Durand-Dubief, Sandra Vukusic, Dominique Sappey-Marinier, Charles R G Guttmann, Francois Cotton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Autotract: Automatic cleaning and tracking of fibers.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Salem HannounCREATIS - CNRS UMR 5220 & INSERM U1044, Université Claude Bernard-Lyon1 Villeurbanne, France ; Service de Neurologie A & EDMUS Coordinating Center for Multiple Sclerosis, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer Bron, France.
Jean-Amédée RochService de Radiologie, Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon Pierre-Bénite, France.
Francoise Durand-DubiefCREATIS - CNRS UMR 5220 & INSERM U1044, Université Claude Bernard-Lyon1 Villeurbanne, France ; Service de Neurologie A & EDMUS Coordinating Center for Multiple Sclerosis, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer Bron, France.
Sandra VukusicService de Neurologie A & EDMUS Coordinating Center for Multiple Sclerosis, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer Bron, France.
Dominique Sappey-MarinierCREATIS - CNRS UMR 5220 & INSERM U1044, Université Claude Bernard-Lyon1 Villeurbanne, France ; CERMEP - Imagerie du Vivant, Groupement Hospitalier Est Bron, France.
Charles R G GuttmannCenter for Neurological Imaging, Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston, Massachusetts.
Francois CottonCREATIS - CNRS UMR 5220 & INSERM U1044, Université Claude Bernard-Lyon1 Villeurbanne, France ; Service de Radiologie, Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon Pierre-Bénite, France.
Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer · FRBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCentre d'Exploration et de Recherche Médicale par Emission de Positons · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHôpital Lyon Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeBlood-brain barrier disruption during the earliest phases of lesion formation in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients is commonly ascribed to perivenular inflammatory activity and is usually accompanied by increased diffusivity. Reduced diffusivity has also been shown in active lesions, albeit less frequently. This study aimed to characterize the development and natural history of contrast-enhanced lesions by weekly following five relapsing remitting (RR) MS patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsDiffusion tensor imaging (DTI), perfusion imaging, FLAIR and contrast-enhanced 3D T1-weighted MR, were weekly performed on five untreated patients recently diagnosed with RR MS.

resultsAll five patients showed significant increases of the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) in the lesions compared to the first time point. One of the five patients presented 98 active lesions on ADC maps among which 36 had a volume larger than 10 mm(3). In two of these lesions, a 1 week transient decrease in ADC was detected at the time of the first gadolinium enhancement. Also, the perfusion analysis showed a concomitant increase in the relative cerebral blood volume.

conclusionsThe infrequency detection of such ADC decrease in a new lesion is probably due to its very short duration. This observation may be consistent with a hyper-acute inflammatory stage concomitant with an increased reactional perfusion.

Indexed as

AdultBlood-Brain BarrierBrain DiseasesDiffusionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMultiple SclerosisProspective StudiesApparent diffusion coefficientdiffusion tensor imaginglesionsmultiple sclerosisperfusionrelative cerebral blood volume

Identifiers

PMID25642392
PMCPMC4309893
OpenAlexW2015938698

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.