Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25642257›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of parasitology2014

In Vitro Inhibitory Effect of Berberis vulgaris (Berberidaceae) and Its Main Component, Berberine against Different Leishmania Species.

Hossein Mahmoudvand, Fariba Sharififar, Iraj Sharifi, Behrouz Ezatpour, Majid Fasihi Harandi, Mahsa Sadat Makki, Naser Zia-Ali, Sareh Jahanbakhsh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of parasitology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Nanoparticles: New agents toward treatment of leishmaniasis.Parasite epidemiology and control · 2020
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  11. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Toxicology effects ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2017
    Review
  15. Evaluation of the antileishmanial and cytotoxic effects of various extracts of garlic (Allium sativum) on Leishmania tropica.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
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  19. In Vitro Antischistosomal Activity of theIranian journal of parasitology
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hossein MahmoudvandDept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran ; Leishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Fariba SharififarDept. of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Iraj SharifiLeishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Behrouz EzatpourRazi Herbal Medicines Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Majid Fasihi HarandiDept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mahsa Sadat MakkiDept. of Medical Parasitology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Naser Zia-AliDept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Sareh JahanbakhshDept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran ; Leishmaniasis Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Kerman University of Medical Sciences · IRLorestan University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeishmaniasis has been identified as a major public health problem in tropical and sub-tropical countries. The present study was aimed to investigate antileishmanial effects of various extracts of Berberis vulgaris also its active compoenent, berberine against Leishmania tropica and L. infantum species on in vitro experiments.

methodsIn this study in vitro antileishmanial activity of various extracts of B. vulgaris also its active compoenent, berberine against promastigote and amastigote stages of L. tropica and L. infantum was evaluated, using MTT assay and in a macrophage model, respectively. Furthermore, infectivity rate and cytotoxicity effects of B. vulgaris and berberine in murine macrophage cells were investigated.

resultsThe findings of optical density (OD) and IC50 indicated that B. vulgaris particulary berberine significantly (P<0.05) inhibited the growth rate of promastigote stage of L.tropica and L.infantum in comparison to meglumine antimoniate (MA). In addition, B. vulgaris and berberine significantly (P<0.05) decreased the mean number of amastigotes in each macrophage as compared with positive control. In the evaluation of cytotoxicity effects, it could be observed that berberine as compared with B. vulgaris exhibited more cytotoxicity against murine macrophages. Results also showed that when parasites were pre-incubated with B. vulgaris their ability to infect murine macrophages was significantly decreased.

conclusionB.vulgaris particularly berberine exhibited potent in vitro leishmanicidal effects against L. tropica and L.infantum. Further works are required to evaluate the antileishmanial effects of B.vulgaris on Leishmania species using clinical settings.

Indexed as

BerberineBerberis vulgarisIn vitroLeishmania infantumLeishmania tropica

Identifiers

PMID25642257
PMCPMC4289877
OpenAlexW1686076280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.