Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25642186›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in aging neuroscience2014

Fornix as an imaging marker for episodic memory deficits in healthy aging and in various neurological disorders.

Vanessa Douet, Linda Chang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The role of vascular risk factors in white matter tract microstructure: a multi-cohort study in older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Genetically linked brain imaging markers of memory decline in aging and Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  17. A deep neural network estimation of brain age is sensitive to cognitive impairment and decline.Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing · 2024
    Article
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  19. Article
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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa DouetDepartment of Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii Honolulu, HI, USA.
Linda ChangDepartment of Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii Honolulu, HI, USA.
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · US

Funding

RESEARCH DESIGN, BIOSTATISTICS AND RESEARCH ETHICS COREG12MD007601 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI BERRY, MARLA J · 2012 to 2016
$13.0M
Neuroimaging and Mentoring in Drug Abuse ResearchK24DA016170 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI CHANG, LINDA · 2003 to 2013
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA016170NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fornix is a part of the limbic system and constitutes the major efferent and afferent white matter tracts from the hippocampi. The underdevelopment of or injuries to the fornix are strongly associated with memory deficits. Its role in memory impairments was suggested long ago with cases of surgical forniceal transections. However, recent advances in brain imaging techniques, such as diffusion tensor imaging, have revealed that macrostructural and microstructural abnormalities of the fornix correlated highly with declarative and episodic memory performance. This structure appears to provide a robust and early imaging predictor for memory deficits not only in neurodegenerative and neuroinflammatory diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and multiple sclerosis, but also in schizophrenia and psychiatric disorders, and during neurodevelopment and "typical" aging. The objective of the manuscript is to present a systematic review regarding published brain imaging research on the fornix, including the development of its tracts, its role in various neurological diseases, and its relationship to neurocognitive performance in human studies.

Indexed as

agingdevelopmentDTIepisodic memoryfornixneuropsychiatric disorders

Identifiers

PMID25642186
PMCPMC4294158
OpenAlexW2070157918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.