Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25640653›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular immunology2016

Identification of an ideal adjuvant for receptor-binding domain-based subunit vaccines against Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus.

Naru Zhang, Rudragouda Channappanavar, Cuiqing Ma, Lili Wang, Jian Tang, Tania Garron, Xinrong Tao, Sumaiya Tasneem, Lu Lu, Chien-Te K Tseng and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine candidates.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  10. Review
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  13. Advances in mRNA and other vaccines against MERS-CoV.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
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  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Article
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39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Naru ZhangLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA.
Rudragouda ChannappanavarDepartment of Microbiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Cuiqing MaLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA.
Lili WangLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jian TangLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA.
Tania GarronDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Biodefense and Emerging Disease, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Xinrong TaoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Biodefense and Emerging Disease, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Sumaiya TasneemLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA.
Lu LuKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology of Ministries of Education and Health, Shanghai, Medical College and Institute of Medical Microbiology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chien-Te K TsengDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology and Center for Biodefense and Emerging Disease, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Yusen ZhouState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, China.
Stanley PerlmanDepartment of Microbiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Shibo JiangLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA.
Lanying DuLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA.
New York Blood Center · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNUniversity of Iowa · USCentral South University · CN

Funding

SARS-CoV Proteins in Heterologous Viral InfectionP01AI060699 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PERLMAN, STANLEY · 2004 to 2021
$21.5M
Biodefense Training ProgramT32AI060549 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI ASHOK K CHOPRA, Janice J Endsley · 2004 to 2026
$3.0M
Role of anti-SARS-CoV T cell response in pathogenesisR01AI091322 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PERLMAN, STANLEY · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Critical neutralizing domain-based vaccines against new SARS-like virus hCoV-EMCR21AI109094 · NIAID · NEW YORK BLOOD CENTER · PI DU, LANYING · 2014 to 2015
$466k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI060699NIAID NIH HHS P01AI06099NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091322NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI109094NIAID NIH HHS R21AI109094NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), an emerging infectious disease caused by MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV), has garnered worldwide attention as a consequence of its continuous spread and pandemic potential, making the development of effective vaccines a high priority. We previously demonstrated that residues 377-588 of MERS-CoV spike (S) protein receptor-binding domain (RBD) is a very promising MERS subunit vaccine candidate, capable of inducing potent neutralization antibody responses. In this study, we sought to identify an adjuvant that optimally enhanced the immunogenicity of S377-588 protein fused with Fc of human IgG (S377-588-Fc). Specifically, we compared several commercially available adjuvants, including Freund's adjuvant, aluminum, Monophosphoryl lipid A, Montanide ISA51 and MF59 with regard to their capacity to enhance the immunogenicity of this subunit vaccine. In the absence of adjuvant, S377-588-Fc alone induced readily detectable neutralizing antibody and T-cell responses in immunized mice. However, incorporating an adjuvant improved its immunogenicity. Particularly, among the aforementioned adjuvants evaluated, MF59 is the most potent as judged by its superior ability to induce the highest titers of IgG, IgG1 and IgG2a subtypes, and neutralizing antibodies. The addition of MF59 significantly augmented the immunogenicity of S377-588-Fc to induce strong IgG and neutralizing antibody responses as well as protection against MERS-CoV infection in mice, suggesting that MF59 is an optimal adjuvant for MERS-CoV RBD-based subunit vaccines.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCoronavirus InfectionsFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVaccines, SubunitViral VaccinesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVaccines, SubunitViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID25640653
PMCPMC4786625
OpenAlexW2011500306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.