Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25640289›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pain2015

Enhanced nonpeptidergic intraepidermal fiber density and an expanded subset of chloroquine-responsive trigeminal neurons in a mouse model of dry skin itch.

Manouela V Valtcheva, Vijay K Samineni, Judith P Golden, Robert W Gereau, Steve Davidson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pain, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. IL-33 signaling in sensory neurons promotes dry skin itch.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Mechanisms and Management of Itch in Dry Skin.Acta dermato-venereologica · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. TFOS DEWS II pain and sensation report.The ocular surface · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manouela V ValtchevaWashington University Pain Center and Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri; Medical Scientist Training Program, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Vijay K SamineniWashington University Pain Center and Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Judith P GoldenWashington University Pain Center and Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Robert W GereauWashington University Pain Center and Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
Steve DavidsonWashington University Pain Center and Department of Anesthesiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri. Electronic address: sdavidson@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARD-MEDICAL SCIENTISTT32GM007200 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YOKOYAMA, WAYNE M. · 1985 to 2024
$59.8M
MECHANISMS OF PERIPHERAL MGLUR MODULATION OF NOCICEPTIONR01NS042595 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GEREAU, ROBERT W · 2002 to 2017
$5.2M
Reversal of pain by group II metabotropic glutamate receptorsF32NS076324 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIDSON, STEVE · 2011 to 2014
$162k
The Role of GDNF Family Ligands in ItchF31NS089130 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VALTCHEVA, MANOUELA VESSELINOVA · 2014 to 2015
$54k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM007200NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007200NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS089130NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS076324NINDS NIH HHS NS042595NINDS NIH HHS NS076324NINDS NIH HHS NS089130NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledChronic pruritic conditions are often associated with dry skin and loss of epidermal barrier integrity. In this study, repeated application of acetone and ether followed by water (AEW) to the cheek skin of mice produced persistent scratching behavior with no increase in pain-related forelimb wiping, indicating the generation of itch without pain. Cheek skin immunohistochemistry showed a 64.5% increase in total epidermal innervation in AEW-treated mice compared to water-treated controls. This increase was independent of scratching, because mice prevented from scratching by Elizabethan collars showed similar hyperinnervation. To determine the effects of dry skin treatment on specific subsets of peripheral fibers, we examined Ret-positive, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-positive, and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor family receptor α3 (GFRα3)-positive intraepidermal fiber density. AEW treatment increased Ret-positive fibers but not CGRP-positive or GFRα3-positive fibers, suggesting that a specific subset of nonpeptidergic fibers could contribute to dry skin itch. To test whether trigeminal ganglion neurons innervating the cheek exhibited altered excitability after AEW treatment, primary cultures of retrogradely labeled neurons were examined using whole-cell patch clamp electrophysiology. AEW treatment produced no differences in measures of excitability compared to water-treated controls. In contrast, a significantly higher proportion of trigeminal ganglion neurons was responsive to the nonhistaminergic pruritogen chloroquine after AEW treatment. We conclude that nonpeptidergic, Ret-positive fibers and chloroquine-sensitive neurons may contribute to dry skin pruritus. PERSPECTIVE: This study examines the underlying neurobiological mechanisms of persistent dry skin itch. Our results indicate that nonpeptidergic epidermal hyperinnervation and nonhistaminergic pruritic receptors are potential targets for chronic pruritus.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCalciumCells, CulturedChloroquineDisease Models, AnimalFaceGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor ReceptorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunohistochemistryMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuroanatomical Tract-Tracing TechniquesNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCalciumChloroquineenhanced green fluorescent proteinGfra3 protein, mouseGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor ReceptorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRet protein, mouseepidermisGDNF family receptor α3 (GFRα3)glial cell–derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF)hyperinnervationPruritusRetxerosis

Identifiers

PMID25640289
PMCPMC4385451
OpenAlexW2093811728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.